{"id":6746,"date":"2021-08-24T05:56:50","date_gmt":"2021-08-24T05:56:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/yasam\/bilim-insanlari-uyardi-asiri-yagis-ve-seller-daha-yaygin-hale-gelecek-128143"},"modified":"2021-08-24T05:56:50","modified_gmt":"2021-08-24T05:56:50","slug":"bilim-insanlarindan-korkutan-aciklama-asiri-yagis-ve-seller-daha-yaygin-hale-gelecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/08\/24\/bilim-insanlarindan-korkutan-aciklama-asiri-yagis-ve-seller-daha-yaygin-hale-gelecek\/","title":{"rendered":"Bilim insanlar\u0131ndan korkutan a\u00e7\u0131klama: A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ve seller daha yayg\u0131n hale gelecek"},"content":{"rendered":"
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D\u00fcnya Hava \u0130li\u015fkilendirme Giri\u015fimi (WWA), iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin 12-15 Temmuz tarihleri aras\u0131nda Bat\u0131 Avrupa’da ya\u015fanan sel felaketine etkisini inceleyen ili\u015fkilendirme analizini yay\u0131mlad\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, Bel\u00e7ika, Fransa, Almanya, L\u00fcksemburg, Hollanda, ABD ve Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131ktaki \u00fcniversiteler, meteoroloji ve hidroloji kurumlar\u0131ndan bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n da dahil oldu\u011fu 39 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

Bilim insanlar\u0131, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin sellere neden olan yo\u011fun ya\u011f\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki rol\u00fcn\u00fc hesaplamak i\u00e7in hava durumu kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 ve bilgisayar sim\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak, 1800’lerin sonlar\u0131ndan beri yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,2 derece \u0131s\u0131nan bug\u00fcn\u00fcn iklimiyle ge\u00e7mi\u015fi kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Analize g\u00f6re, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar 12-15 Temmuz tarihleri aras\u0131nda Bat\u0131 Avrupa’n\u0131n belirli b\u00f6lgelerini vururken, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n sebep oldu\u011fu sel, Bel\u00e7ika ve Almanya’da en az 220 ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne sebep oldu.<\/p>\n

SELLER DAHA YAYGINLA\u015eACAK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Analiz, insan faaliyetlerinden kaynaklanan iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle bir g\u00fcnde d\u00fc\u015fen ya\u011fmur miktar\u0131 y\u00fczde 3 ila 19 oran\u0131nda artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca bilim insanlar\u0131, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi selleri tetikleyen ya\u011f\u0131\u015flara benzer \u015fiddetli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f olaylar\u0131n\u0131 1,2 ila 9 kat daha olas\u0131 hale getirdi\u011fini hesaplad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Benzer olaylar\u0131n mevcut iklimde yakla\u015f\u0131k 400 y\u0131lda bir Bat\u0131 Avrupa’n\u0131n herhangi bir b\u00f6lgesini vurmas\u0131 beklenen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, bu t\u00fcr olaylar\u0131n daha geni\u015f bir zaman diliminde daha geni\u015f bir b\u00f6lgede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinin ihtimali tespit edildi.<\/p>\n

Buna g\u00f6re, daha fazla sera gaz\u0131 emisyonu ve devam eden s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla bu t\u00fcr ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar daha yayg\u0131n hale gelecek.<\/p>\n

Newcastle \u00dcniversitesi \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Etkileri Uzman\u0131 Prof. Hayley Fowler, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmesinde, son teknoloji iklim modellerinin gelecekte daha s\u0131cak bir d\u00fcnyada a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f olaylar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015fa i\u015faret etti\u011fini belirterek, “Bu olay, toplumlar\u0131n mevcut a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7li olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. Kay\u0131plar\u0131 ve maliyetleri azaltmak ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sel olaylar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca h\u0131zl\u0131 azaltmal\u0131, acil durum uyar\u0131 ve y\u00f6netim sistemlerini iyile\u015ftirmeli ve altyap\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ‘iklim diren\u00e7li’ hale getirmeliyiz.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Oxford \u00dcniversitesi \u00c7evresel De\u011fi\u015fim Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Direkt\u00f6r Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Friederike Otto ise sellerin, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fiddetli etkilerinden geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin bile g\u00fcvende olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekerek, “Bu acil bir k\u00fcresel problemdir ve bunu \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in ad\u0131m atmam\u0131z gerekiyor. Bilim a\u00e7\u0131k ve y\u0131llard\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<p>D\u00fcnya Hava \u0130li\u015fkilendirme Giri\u015fimi (WWA), iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin 12-15 Temmuz tarihleri aras\u0131nda Bat\u0131 Avrupa'da ya\u015fanan sel felaketine etkisini inceleyen ili\u015fkilendirme analizini yay\u0131mlad\u0131….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6747,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[188],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6746"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6746\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}