{"id":6366,"date":"2021-08-23T06:45:51","date_gmt":"2021-08-23T06:45:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/kultur-sanat\/aratos-un-anit-mezarinda-dromos-a-ulasildi-cok-onemli-bir-unlu-dunyaca-ilgi-gorebilir-127942"},"modified":"2021-08-23T06:45:51","modified_gmt":"2021-08-23T06:45:51","slug":"aratosun-anit-mezarinda-dromosa-ulasildi-cok-onemli-bir-unlu-dunyaca-ilgi-gorebilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/08\/23\/aratosun-anit-mezarinda-dromosa-ulasildi-cok-onemli-bir-unlu-dunyaca-ilgi-gorebilir\/","title":{"rendered":"Aratos’un an\u0131t mezar\u0131nda Dromos’a ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131: \u00c7ok \u00f6nemli bir \u00fcnl\u00fc, d\u00fcnyaca ilgi g\u00f6rebilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Mersin\u2019in merkez Mezitli il\u00e7esinde yer alan ve s\u00fctunlu caddesi, h\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, antik liman\u0131, su kemerleri, hamam\u0131 ve akropolleri ile d\u00fcnya tarihi miraslar\u0131ndan birini olu\u015fturan Soli Pompeiopolis Antik Kenti’nde, 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bu y\u0131l 22\u2019incisi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriliyor. <\/p>\n

Tarihi M.\u00d6. 1500 y\u0131l\u0131na uzanan Soli Pompeiopolis Antik Kenti’nde bu y\u0131lki kaz\u0131lar 4 Temmuz\u2019da ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi M\u00fczecilik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Remzi Ya\u011fc\u0131 ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen kaz\u0131lar, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l oldu\u011fu gibi bu y\u0131l da sadece antik \u00e7a\u011fda Tarsus\u2019ta do\u011fan ve d\u00f6neminin en \u00fcnl\u00fc isimlerinden biri olan filozof, \u015fair, matematik\u00e7i ve astronom Aratos\u2019un an\u0131t mezar\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriliyor. <\/p>\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi ve Mersin \u00dcniversitesinin i\u015fbirli\u011fiyle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen, Mezitli Belediyesinin de destek verdi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda 10 ki\u015filik ekip g\u00f6rev al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, fotogrametri y\u00f6ntemiyle yap\u0131lan taramalardan elde edilen veriler, 3 boyutlu teknolojiyle kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131narak dijital ortama aktar\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ya\u011fc\u0131, M.\u00d6. 3. y\u00fczy\u0131l ile 1. y\u00fczy\u0131l aras\u0131ndaki Helenistik D\u00f6nemi kapsayan ve Aratos\u2019un an\u0131s\u0131na dikilmi\u015f bir an\u0131t mezar oldu\u011fu tahmin edilen yap\u0131da devam eden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Uzun bir haz\u0131rl\u0131k d\u00f6neminden sonra \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Ya\u011fc\u0131, \u201cHalen Soli Pompeiopolis\u2019in 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l gezginlerince Aratos\u2019un mezar\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan an\u0131t mezar \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l gezginlerince buras\u0131 Aratos\u2019un mezar\u0131 olarak plan \u00fczerine i\u015faretlenmi\u015f. Biz de arkeolojik olarak bunu ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yoruz. Buradan umut etti\u011fimiz sonu\u00e7; bu mezar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekte kime ait oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmak ve Aratos\u2019un mezar\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bu mezardaki buluntular \u00fczerinden kesin olarak tarihlemesini yapmak. Restit\u00fcsyon ve restorasyonunu yapt\u0131ktan sonra da ziyarete a\u00e7mak istiyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u00dcNYACA \u0130LG\u0130 G\u00d6REB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aratos\u2019un, d\u00f6neminin \u00e7ok \u00fcnl\u00fc bir ismi oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Prof. Dr. Ya\u011fc\u0131, \u201cAratos, ger\u00e7ekten onun mezar\u0131ysa Soli i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir \u00fcnl\u00fc. Strabon (Yunan tarih\u00e7i, co\u011frafyac\u0131 ve filozof), Soli\u2019nin \u00fcnl\u00fcleri aras\u0131nda Aratos, Khrysippos (filozof) ve Philemon (g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fc \u015fairi) ad\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediyor ve bunlar da antik kaynaklarda Solili \u00fcnl\u00fcler olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Mezar\u0131n\u0131, Mela (antik yazar) g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f, antik yazarlarda ad\u0131 ge\u00e7iyor ve \u00f6zelliklerinden bahsediliyor. Bir de b\u00f6lge arkeolojisi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yenilik getirdi. B\u00f6yle silindirik, an\u0131tsal bir yap\u0131 ve e\u011fer Aratos\u2019un an\u0131s\u0131na yap\u0131ld\u0131ysa \u00e7ok daha \u00f6nemli tabi ki. D\u00fcnyaca ilgi g\u00f6rece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“MEZARIN DROMOS’UNU BULDUK”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eu ana kadar a\u015fama a\u015fama yap\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit ettiklerini belirten Ya\u011fc\u0131, antik \u00e7a\u011fda genellikle t\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs veya toprak alt\u0131ndaki mezarlarda, mezar odas\u0131na giri\u015fi sa\u011flayan dar ve uzun ge\u00e7it anlam\u0131na gelen \u2018dromos\u2019u bulduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Ya\u011fc\u0131, \u201cAn\u0131t mezar bir ara \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fck olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, o \u00e7\u00f6p malzemelerinin ne kadar derine indi\u011fini tespit ettik. Bir de ayr\u0131ca \u2018dromos\u2019unu bulduk. O da umut verici. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sonu\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yap\u0131y\u0131 kesin olarak tarihleyece\u011fiz\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“BU YIL TABANI BULMAYI UMUT ED\u0130YORUZ”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cBu y\u0131l bu taban\u0131 bulmay\u0131 umut ediyoruz\u201d diyen Ya\u011fc\u0131, bu y\u0131l mezar\u0131n i\u00e7ini a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karabileceklerini kaydetti. 22 y\u0131ll\u0131k kaz\u0131larda Soli H\u00f6y\u00fck, S\u00fctunlu Cadde, Milli Egemenlik Caddesi, Aratos\u2019un mezar\u0131 ve h\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn i\u00e7indeki hamam yap\u0131s\u0131 olmak \u00fczere 5 alanda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 bilgisini veren Prof. Dr. Ya\u011fc\u0131, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar bitmeye az kald\u0131 ve projelendirilip kurula sokulabilecek halde. K\u0131sa bir kaz\u0131dan sonra bu alanda restore edilmi\u015f birden \u00e7ok yap\u0131 g\u00f6rebiliriz ve bunlar ziyaret edilebilir hale gelir. Bu y\u0131lki kaz\u0131lar\u0131 tabana ula\u015f\u0131ncaya kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. Ondan sonra restit\u00fcsyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flayacak. \u015eu anda belgeleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tamamland\u0131. UNESCO K\u00fclt\u00fcr Miras\u0131na aday olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bu y\u0131l ba\u015fvuruda bulunaca\u011f\u0131z.\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“YAPIDAN \u00c7IKARILAN T\u00dcM TA\u015eLAR VE BLOKLAR TEK TEK BELGELEN\u0130YOR”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mersin \u00dcniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Klasik Arkeoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Deniz Kaplan da, \u201cBu y\u0131lki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7erisinde daha \u00e7ok yap\u0131n\u0131n yuvarlak i\u00e7 \u00e7ekirde\u011finde kaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. Amac\u0131m\u0131z, yap\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f olan mimari bloklar\u0131 seviyelerine g\u00f6re bilimsel kaidelere uygun olarak belgeleyip kald\u0131rmak. B\u00f6ylelikle yap\u0131n\u0131n restit\u00fcsyon ve restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na altl\u0131k olu\u015fturmu\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z. Yap\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan t\u00fcm ta\u015flar ve bloklar tek tek belgeleniyor. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Mersin \u00dcniversitesi Harita M\u00fchendisli\u011fi ve ME\u00dc Mimarl\u0131k Fak\u00fcltesinin destekleriyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyoruz. Yani Aratos\u2019a ait oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen yap\u0131daki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar multidisipliner bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmekte. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde muhtemelen yap\u0131n\u0131n yuvarlak i\u00e7 \u00e7ekirde\u011finde tabana ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131z. Ondan sonra yap\u0131n\u0131n restit\u00fcsyonu, yani bilgisayar ortam\u0131nda aya\u011fa kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgili elimize daha net bilgiler ula\u015facak\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Kaz\u0131 alan sorumlusu G\u00f6zdem G\u00fcler ise restorasyon ve restit\u00fcsyon projesine y\u00f6nelik ta\u015f kald\u0131rma, bunlar\u0131 d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde istifleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, \u201cVin\u00e7 yard\u0131m\u0131yla ta\u015flar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131rken profil ya da duvarlar\u0131na g\u00f6re ay\u0131r\u0131p, teknolojiyi de kullanarak belgeleyerek d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde yerle\u015ftirip, ilerleyen d\u00f6nemlerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in haz\u0131rl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131yoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u0130HA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mersin’de merkez Mezitli il\u00e7esinde, yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 bin 500 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine dayanan Soli Pompeiopolis Antik Kenti’nde bu y\u0131l da kaz\u0131lar, \u015fair, matematik\u00e7i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6367,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[184,185],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6366"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6366\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6367"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}