{"id":5961,"date":"2021-08-22T04:38:42","date_gmt":"2021-08-22T04:38:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sozcu.com.tr\/?p=6604806"},"modified":"2021-08-22T10:07:52","modified_gmt":"2021-08-22T10:07:52","slug":"yaniklarda-ilk-yardim-nasil-yapilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/08\/22\/yaniklarda-ilk-yardim-nasil-yapilir\/","title":{"rendered":"Yan\u0131klarda ilk yard\u0131m nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ortopedi Uzman\u0131 Dr. Ba\u011fr\u0131a\u00e7\u0131k derecesine g\u00f6re ciltte hasara ve a\u011fr\u0131ya neden olan yan\u0131klarda do\u011fru ilk yard\u0131m\u0131n ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\n
\"Yan\u0131klarda<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Yan\u0131klar, \u0131s\u0131, elektrik, kimyasal madde ya da radyasyon nedeniyle, cilt ve derin dokularda meydana gelen bir yaralanmalard\u0131r. Genellikle birinci, ikinci, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc derece olmak \u00fczere d\u00f6rt a\u015famada de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Op. Dr. Adnan Ba\u011fr\u0131a\u00e7\u0131k<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Yan\u0131\u011f\u0131n geni\u015fli\u011fi, derinli\u011fi ve yanan v\u00fccut b\u00f6lgesi bu de\u011ferlendirmede rol oynar. \u2018Doktor A\u011fr\u0131m Var’ adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda yan\u0131klar\u0131n ve yan\u0131k a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n hem yeti\u015fkin hem de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yayg\u0131n bir sorun oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Uzman\u0131 Op. Dr. Adnan Ba\u011fr\u0131a\u00e7\u0131k, bu durumla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilk yard\u0131m\u0131n ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 ve yan\u0131klardan korunma yollar\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlatt\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n

Hangi durumlarda acil servise gidilmeli?<\/h2>\n

\u25a0 Elektrik ve kimyasal yan\u0131klar, y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m \u00e7arpmalar\u0131nda,<\/p>\n

\u25a0 Radyoaktiviteye ba\u011fl\u0131 yan\u0131klarda,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25a0 G\u00f6z, a\u011f\u0131z, bo\u011faz, y\u00fcz, kulak, eller, kas\u0131klar, ayak ve cinsel organlardaki yan\u0131klarda,<\/p>\n

\u25a0 Solunumsal yan\u0131klarda,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25a0 Yan\u0131\u011fa e\u015flik eden \u00e7oklu travmalarda,<\/p>\n

\u25a0 B\u00fcy\u00fck eklemleri i\u00e7ine alan yan\u0131klarda,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25a0\u00a0Hamilelerdeki yan\u0131klarda,<\/p>\n

\u25a0 Birka\u00e7 santimden b\u00fcy\u00fck ve derin yan\u0131klar, b\u00fcy\u00fck kabarc\u0131klarda,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u00c7ocuklardaki, ya\u015fl\u0131lardaki, \u015feker hastalar\u0131ndaki yan\u0131klarda zaman kaybedilmeden \u00f6zellikle \u2018Yan\u0131k Merkezi’ olan hastanelere gidilmeli.<\/p>\n

Yan\u0131k an\u0131nda neler yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/h2>\n

Yan\u0131klar\u0131 kendiniz tedavi etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131n, mutlaka hastaneye ba\u015fvurun. Basit \u0131s\u0131 yan\u0131klar\u0131nda, b\u00f6lgeyi 15-20 dakika so\u011fuk su alt\u0131nda tutun. Sonra yan\u0131k kremleri kullan\u0131n. Kimyasal yan\u0131klarda da 15 dakika\u00a0 b\u00f6lgeyi so\u011fuk suyla y\u0131kay\u0131n. Kabart\u0131lar olu\u015fmu\u015fsa patlatmay\u0131n. Ciddi yan\u0131klarda, a\u011f\u0131zdan g\u0131da-su al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesin. Elektrik yan\u0131klar\u0131nda, elektrik ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesin ve kazazedeyi kaynaktan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n. Yan\u0131klarda son 5 y\u0131lda tetanos a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmad\u0131ysan\u0131z, doktorunuza hat\u0131rlat\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Yan\u0131k vakalar\u0131ndan nas\u0131l korunabiliriz?<\/h2>\n

S\u0131cak su, \u00e7aydanl\u0131k, kimyasal maddeleri \u00e7ocuklardan uzak tutun. Ya\u011fda k\u0131zartma yaparken eldiven giyin ve tavay\u0131 kapakla kapat\u0131n. \u00d6\u011flen saatlerinde g\u00fcne\u015flenmeyin. G\u00fcne\u015f kremi kullan\u0131n. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kapal\u0131 alanlarda \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00e7ok az kullan\u0131n. Mazot gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnleri farkl\u0131 \u015fi\u015feler i\u00e7ine koymay\u0131n. Elektrik\u00e7i de\u011filseniz, evdeki veya i\u015fyerinizdeki elektrik i\u015flerini siz halletmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131n. Riskli mesleklerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ate\u015fe dayan\u0131kl\u0131 k\u0131yafetler giymelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yan\u0131klar, \u0131s\u0131, elektrik, kimyasal madde ya da radyasyon nedeniyle, cilt ve derin dokularda meydana gelen bir yaralanmalard\u0131r. Genellikle birinci, ikinci, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6066,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5961"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5961\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6067,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5961\/revisions\/6067"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6066"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}