{"id":30878,"date":"2021-12-16T04:58:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T04:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/dunya\/marsta-su-var-mi-kizil-gezegende-hayat-kaynagina-dair-yeni-kanit-149152"},"modified":"2021-12-16T04:58:00","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T04:58:00","slug":"marsta-su-var-mi-kizil-gezegende-hayat-kaynagina-dair-yeni-kanit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/12\/16\/marsta-su-var-mi-kizil-gezegende-hayat-kaynagina-dair-yeni-kanit\/","title":{"rendered":"Mars\u2019ta su var m\u0131? K\u0131z\u0131l Gezegen’de hayat kayna\u011f\u0131na dair yeni kan\u0131t!"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n
\n

Yay\u0131nlanma: <\/span>

<\/p>\n
\"Mars\u2019ta <\/picture> <\/figure>\n

<\/a> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

ABD\u2019de yer alan Binghamton \u00dcniversitesi’ndeki ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, suyun Mars y\u00fczeyinin 30 kilometre alt\u0131nda bulunan kil minerallerinin i\u00e7inde hapsoldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Smektit olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan, demir a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin mineral bu mineral D\u00fcnya’da da bulunuyor ve kaya ile su aras\u0131ndaki belirli bir reaksiyondan olu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda, K\u0131z\u0131l Gezegen\u2019de smektitin termal olarak en kararl\u0131 formu olan demirli simektiti g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

MARS’TAK\u0130 SUYUN \u00d6NEML\u0130 B\u0130R KAYNA\u011eI OLAB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Binghamton \u00dcniversitesi’nde jeoloji ve \u00e7evre \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 profes\u00f6r\u00fc olan David Jenkins, “Smektitin termal olarak en kararl\u0131 formu olan demirli smektitin yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 santigrat dereceye kadar kararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck. 30 km derinlikte yer alan bu maddenin asl\u0131nda Mars’tak suyun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir rezervuar olabilece\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0130LK VER\u0130LER 2006’DA YAYIMLANDI<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bununla birlikte, Mars’ta suyun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair ilk veriler 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda Amerikan Uzay ve Havac\u0131l\u0131k Dairesi (NASA<\/a>) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nland\u0131. 1999 ve 2001 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00e7ekilen ve Mars’ta s\u0131v\u0131 suyun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen Terra Sirenum ve Centauri Montes adl\u0131 iki kraterin foto\u011fraflar\u0131 kamuoyu ile payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.
31 Temmuz 2008’de NASA’n\u0131n Phoenix Mars ini\u015f arac\u0131, K\u0131z\u0131l Gezegen\u2019de D\u00fcnya’daki su ile ayn\u0131 elementleri i\u00e7eren ve su buzunun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer taraftan Mars, bir zamanlar s\u0131v\u0131 suyun orada akma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na uzun s\u00fcredir i\u015faret eden birka\u00e7 eski kurumu\u015f vadiye ve nehir kanal\u0131na da sahip. NASA’n\u0131n Perseverance arac\u0131, \u015fu anda yakla\u015f\u0131k 3.5 milyar y\u0131l \u00f6nce suyla dolu bir g\u00f6l olan Jezero Krateri’ni ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in Mars’ta ke\u015fif yap\u0131yor.
\u00d6te yandan, daha \u00f6nceleri Mars’ta var olan suyun \u00e7o\u011funun depolanm\u0131\u015f buz ve yeralt\u0131 buzu olarak var oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Jenkins, “Ger\u00e7ekten son birka\u00e7 y\u0131lda, Mars’\u0131n y\u00f6r\u00fcngesindeki uydulardan yeterli miktarda buz olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya Mars y\u00fczeyinden yeterli su buhar\u0131 kayb\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in yeterli veri topland\u0131.<\/p>\n


MARS ARA\u015eTIRMALARINDA YEN\u0130 SOLUK<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n birincil katk\u0131s\u0131, Mars’\u0131n, artan derinliklerde demirce zengin smektitlerin bulunabilece\u011fi maksimum s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermesidir. Bu noktaya kadar, \u00f6nceki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, smektitin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131kta olu\u015fumunu g\u00f6stermeye odakland\u0131, ancak ne kadar kararl\u0131 olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermedi\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Jenkins, s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

“Bu son bilgi, Mars’ta kil mineralinin hangi derinlikte olu\u015fabilece\u011fini belirlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in gereklidir. Ancak, bulgular\u0131m\u0131z Mars’ta su i\u00e7in potansiyel bir rezervuar olarak kil minerallerinin \u00f6nemini do\u011frulamaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olsa da, kesinlikle bu konudaki son s\u00f6z\u00fc s\u00f6ylemiyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Haber Global<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

NASA, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda Mars’ta Perseverance gezgini taraf\u0131ndan toplanan ilk \u00f6rneklerin K\u0131z\u0131l Gezegen\u2019de suyun bulundu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini duyurmu\u015ftu. ABD’de yap\u0131lan yeni bir…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30879,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30878"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30878\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}