{"id":30283,"date":"2021-12-12T10:21:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-12T10:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/kultur-sanat\/john-coltrane-adina-kilise-actilar-ama-nasil-cennetten-alevler-geliyordu-148460"},"modified":"2021-12-12T10:21:00","modified_gmt":"2021-12-12T10:21:00","slug":"john-coltrane-adina-kilise-actilar-ama-nasil-cennetten-alevler-geliyordu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/12\/12\/john-coltrane-adina-kilise-actilar-ama-nasil-cennetten-alevler-geliyordu\/","title":{"rendered":"John Coltrane ad\u0131na kilise a\u00e7t\u0131lar! Ama nas\u0131l? ‘Cennetten alevler geliyordu…’"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Aziz John Coltrane Kilisesi, 1969’da San Francisco’da kuruldu. Afrika Ortodoks Kilisesi’nin bir kolu olan kilisenin kurucular\u0131 Ba\u015fpiskopos Franzo W. King, D.D. ve e\u015fi Y\u00fcce Anne Marina King o g\u00fcnlerde hen\u00fcz bu kadar y\u00fcksek unvanlara sahip de\u011fillerdi. Ba\u015fpiskopos ve Y\u00fcce Anne’nin k\u0131zlar\u0131 Ba\u015frahibe Wanika Stephens da hen\u00fcz d\u00f6rt ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131…<\/p>\n

Kilisenin temelleri ise 1964 civar\u0131nda at\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7ift evlerinin garaj\u0131n\u0131 adeta bir caz kul\u00fcb\u00fcne \u00e7evirmi\u015fti. \u015eu s\u0131ralar 77 ya\u015f\u0131nda olan Ba\u015fpiskopos King garaj\u0131 \u201cBir dinleme klini\u011fiydi\u201d diye tan\u0131ml\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

\u201cHer hafta 8-10 karde\u015fimizle toplan\u0131rd\u0131k. Herkes yan\u0131nda yeni bir alb\u00fcm getirirdi. Alb\u00fcmleri \u00e7almaya ba\u015flard\u0131k ve bilgimizi, kulaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 test ederdik. ‘Piyanoyu kim \u00e7al\u0131yor’ ya da ‘Davulu kim \u00e7al\u0131yor’ diye tahmin etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131k. Bir karde\u015fimiz bir g\u00fcn Coltrane’nin 1965’te \u00e7\u0131kan alb\u00fcm\u00fc A Love Supreme<\/em>‘i getirdi…\u201d<\/p>\n

O g\u00fcn her \u015fey bir anda de\u011fi\u015fiverdi.<\/strong><\/span> A Love Supreme<\/em>‘in kartonetinde Coltrane, \u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6vg\u00fcleri hak eden Tanr\u0131’ya hamd olsun\u201d c\u00fcmlesiyle ba\u015flayan bir hikaye kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u201c1957 y\u0131l\u0131 boyunca Tanr\u0131’n\u0131n l\u00fctfuyla, beni daha zengin, daha dolu, daha \u00fcretken bir ya\u015fama g\u00f6t\u00fcrecek olan ruhsal bir uyan\u0131\u015f deneyimledim. O g\u00fcnlerde minnetle; al\u00e7akg\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fckle m\u00fczik yoluyla ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131 mutlu etme imkan\u0131n\u0131n ve ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131na eri\u015fmeyi diledim.\u201d<\/p>\n

‘TANRININ SES\u0130N\u0130 DUYDU VE…’<\/strong><\/h3>\n

O y\u0131llarda Coltrane eroin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131 ve efsaneye g\u00f6re yoksunluklar i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi o d\u00f6nemde tanr\u0131n\u0131n sesini duydu ve temizlenerek hayat\u0131n\u0131 yeniden m\u00fczi\u011fe adad\u0131.<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n

Tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck saksafon virt\u00fc\u00f6zleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilen ve pek \u00e7ok otorite taraf\u0131ndan t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n en iyisi olarak kabul edilen John Coltrane; Miles Davis’in kariyerinin en \u00f6nemli alb\u00fcmlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131na imza att\u0131\u011f\u0131 50’lerin ortas\u0131ndan 60’lar\u0131n hemen ba\u015f\u0131na kadar Davis’in yan\u0131nda daha sonra da kendi grup liderli\u011finde tarihe ge\u00e7en alb\u00fcmlere imza atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Coltrane (1957 & 1962), Blue Train (1958), Soultrane (1958), Giant Steps (1960), My Favourite Things (1961), Impressions (1963), Crescent (1964), A Love Supreme (1965), Ascension (1966), Meditations (1966)<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc besteler ve performanslar i\u00e7eren her biri ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc alb\u00fcmlerin ard\u0131ndan Coltrane, 17 Temmuz 1967’de hen\u00fcz 40 ya\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi. 1957’deki ruhani uyan\u0131\u015f\u0131na ve ar\u0131nma d\u00f6nemine ra\u011fmen karaci\u011ferinin iflas etmesine neden olan kanserin ya da baz\u0131 iddialara g\u00f6re hepatitin temelleri, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k d\u00f6neminde at\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yine de son y\u0131llar\u0131nda ruhani olarak olduk\u00e7a yo\u011fun ve m\u00fczikal a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an i\u015flere imza atan Coltrane, A Love Supreme’le girdi\u011fi garajda asl\u0131nda ilk ba\u015flarda \u00e7ok da yank\u0131 uyand\u0131rmam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fpiskopos King a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a \u00e7ok da s\u0131cak bakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Coltrane’in b\u00fcy\u00fcs\u00fcne ve ate\u015fine birka\u00e7 ay sonra kap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. E\u015fiyle evlilik y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcmlerini kutlamak i\u00e7in bir Coltrane konserine giden \u00e7ift, arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131yla en \u00f6nde kendilerine yer bulmu\u015f.<\/p>\n

‘SESL\u0130 B\u0130R VAFT\u0130Z…’<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Coltrane’in dehas\u0131n\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in pek \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylendi. Melodi ve kaos i\u00e7inde e\u015fsiz kula\u011f\u0131, geleneksel akorlarda yeni sesler bulmadaki sonsuz gibi g\u00f6z\u00fcken yetene\u011fi, grubuyla olan karma\u015f\u0131k etkile\u015fimi… King ise onu \u201cSanki farkl\u0131 bir dilde konu\u015fuyor gibiydi. Cennetten alevler geliyordu. Sesli bir vaftiz…\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle anlat\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

\u201cBu anda; cennetin tonundan Tanr\u0131’n\u0131n zihninden s\u0131\u00e7rayan, yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f duvar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fan ve bir et par\u00e7as\u0131na b\u00fcr\u00fcnen o meshedilmi\u015f sese ger\u00e7ekten yeniden do\u011farak inan\u0131r hale geldi\u011fimiz evrimsel, ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecimiz ba\u015flad\u0131. Tanr\u0131’n\u0131n g\u00fczelli\u011fini John (Yuhanna) denen biri olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fck.\u201d<\/p>\n

Eric Clapton’a, Maradona’ya, Michael Jackson’a inananlar da oldu ancak Coltrane’in 1967’deki ani \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc onu farkl\u0131 bir mertebeye ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. Sivil haklar hareketinin \u015fekil verdi\u011fi 60’larda Coltrane’in sesi ayn\u0131 zamanda siyahlar i\u00e7in isyan\u0131n da sesiydi.<\/p>\n

Miles Davis, 1989 tarihli otobiyografisinde* \u201cTrane’in son iki \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fczik pek \u00e7ok siyah i\u00e7in duyduklar\u0131 ate\u015fi ve tutkuyu, \u00f6fke ve isyan\u0131, sevgiyi temsil etmi\u015fti; o d\u00f6nemin gen\u00e7 siyah entelekt\u00fcel ve devrimcileri i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle\u201d diyordu.<\/p>\n

<\/blockquote>\n

KARA PANTERLER’\u0130N DE KAHRAMANIYDI<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Coltrane, Kara Panterler’in kahramanlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndayd\u0131. Kara Panterler ateist olsalar da onun i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131lan bu kiliseyi 1970’ler boyunca da ziyaret etti. Zira bar\u0131\u015f ve uyumdan yana oldu\u011funu s\u00fcrekli vurgulayan Coltrane, 1963’te Ku Klux Klan’\u0131n 1963’te siyahlar\u0131n gitti\u011fi bir kiliseyi bombalamas\u0131n\u0131n ve sald\u0131r\u0131da d\u00f6rt siyah \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmesinin ard\u0131ndan Alabama adl\u0131 eseri bestelemi\u015f ve ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan muazzam eser \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ses getirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Kilisenin \u00fcyeleri onun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan da topland\u0131, m\u00fczik dinledi, meditasyon yapt\u0131, ayinler bu \u015fekilde ilerliyordu. John Coltrane ad\u0131na ikonalar yap\u0131l\u0131yordu. (\u261dYukar\u0131daki ikona 1992’de Mark Doox taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.) 1982’de Afrika Ortodoks Kilisesi resmen onlar\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131 Aziz John Coltrane Afrika Ortodoks Kilisesi her pazar ayin i\u00e7in toplan\u0131yor ve Coltrane Bilinci dedikleri mesaj \u00fczerine konu\u015fuyor…<\/p>\n

*(Miles: Otobiyografi \/ Afa Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k \/1995 \/ \u00c7ev.: Avi Pardo \/ sf. 321)<\/em><\/p>\n

Bu haberdeki bilgilerin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 The New York Times Magazine’de “The Canonization of Saint John Coltrane” ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yay\u0131nlanan makaleden derlenmi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Web \u00d6zel<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Caz tarihinin en \u00f6nemli virt\u00fc\u00f6zleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilen John Coltrane, 40 y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u0131sa \u00f6mr\u00fcne ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc alb\u00fcmler s\u0131\u011fd\u0131rd\u0131. Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n son 10 y\u0131l\u0131nda…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[184],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30283\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}