{"id":26181,"date":"2021-11-18T08:16:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-18T08:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/gundem\/marmara-ege-ve-karadenizde-21-gunluk-arastirma-sonuc-korkunc-144330"},"modified":"2021-11-18T08:16:00","modified_gmt":"2021-11-18T08:16:00","slug":"marmara-ege-ve-karadenizde-21-gunluk-arastirma-sonuc-korkunc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/11\/18\/marmara-ege-ve-karadenizde-21-gunluk-arastirma-sonuc-korkunc\/","title":{"rendered":"Marmara, Ege ve Karadeniz’de 21 g\u00fcnl\u00fck ara\u015ft\u0131rma… Sonu\u00e7 korkun\u00e7!"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Yay\u0131nlanma: <\/span>

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\u0130stanbul<\/a> \u00dcniversitesi Su Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi’nde g\u00f6rev yapan 5 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131, \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Su Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesine ait R\/V Yunus-S ara\u015ft\u0131rma gemisiyle iki farkl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalardan biri, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler D\u00fcnya G\u0131da \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FAO)’n\u00fcn ‘Rapa Whelk Research Survey in the Western Coastal Waters of Turkey’ adl\u0131 proje. Di\u011feri ise \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 destekli T\u00fcrkiye Denizlerinde B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik \u0130zleme faaliyetleri kapsam\u0131nda 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 yaz d\u00f6nemi Kuzey Ege (Saros K\u00f6rfezi, Edremit K\u00f6rfez), Marmara Denizi ve Bat\u0131 Karadeniz<\/a>‘de trol \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, bal\u0131k ve omurgas\u0131z biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi ve deniz \u00e7\u00f6pleri ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

18 Ekim ile 7 Kas\u0131m tarihleri aras\u0131nda 21 g\u00fcn boyunca, 8 m\u00fcrettebatl\u0131 gemiyle denizde ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapan 5 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131, elde ettikleri verileri ocak ay\u0131nda, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler D\u00fcnya G\u0131da \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FAO) ile \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na sunacak.<\/p>\n

“21 G\u00dcNL\u00dcK B\u0130R ARA\u015eTIRMA SEFER\u0130 GER\u00c7EKLE\u015eT\u0130RD\u0130K” <\/h3>\n

Seferde elde ettikleri ilk bulgular\u0131 DHA’ya anlatan proje koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc, \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Su Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Saadet Karakulak, “18 Ekim ile 7 Kas\u0131m tarihleri aras\u0131nda 21 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma seferi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdik. Bu seferde iki proje hedeflendi. Birincisi Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler D\u00fcnya G\u0131da \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FAO)’n\u00fcn destekledi\u011fi Rapana seferiydi. \u0130kincisi \u0130se \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Destekli T\u00dcB\u0130TAK MAM koordinat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Bat\u0131 Karadeniz’deki biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik ve deniz \u00e7\u00f6pleri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131. Bu seferleri \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Su Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesine ait R\/V YUNUS-S Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Gemisi ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdik” dedi.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“KARASAL B\u00dcT\u00dcN \u00c7\u00d6PLER\u0130N DEN\u0130ZE GELD\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 G\u00d6RD\u00dcK” <\/h2>\n

Kastamonu ve Sinop’ta ya\u015fanan sel felaketi sonras\u0131 \u00f6zellikle Bat\u0131 Karadeniz’de \u00e7\u00f6p kirlili\u011finin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Karakulak, “\u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Avrupa Birli\u011fi Su Direktifi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda itibaren denizlerimizin \u00f6zellikle k\u0131y\u0131sal alanlar\u0131 izleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda hem su kalitesi, hem biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik, hem de deniz \u00e7\u00f6pleri s\u00fcrekli olarak izleniyor. Bizler de Bat\u0131 Karadeniz’i her 3 y\u0131lda bir \u00f6zellikle trol \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik ve deniz \u00e7\u00f6plerini izliyoruz. Bu izleme sonras\u0131 deniz \u00e7\u00f6plerinde biraz azalma oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck. Hatta bu azalmadan dolay\u0131 seviniyorduk. Ancak 2021 A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda Bat\u0131 Karadeniz’de ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen sel olaylar\u0131yla birlikte karasal b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7\u00f6plerin denize geldi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Denizde a\u011fa\u00e7 k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden tutun, a\u011fa\u00e7 dallar\u0131na kadar ayn\u0131 zamanda po\u015fetler, \u015fi\u015feler, k\u0131yafetler g\u00f6rd\u00fck. \u015eu an sel olaylar\u0131 sebebiyle Bat\u0131 Karadeniz’de \u00e7\u00f6p olay\u0131 artm\u0131\u015f durumda” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“DEN\u0130ZDE EN \u00c7OK PLAST\u0130KLE KAR\u015eILA\u015eMAKTAYIZ” <\/h2>\n

Prof. Dr. Karakulak, s\u00f6zlerine \u015fu \u015fekilde devam etti: <\/p>\n

“Marmara Denizi’nde olu\u015fan \u00e7\u00f6p kirlili\u011fini de inceledik. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131zda, \u00f6zellikle insan faaliyetlerinin yaz aylar\u0131nda daha yo\u011fun olmas\u0131 nedeniyle denizdeki \u00e7\u00f6p olaylar\u0131n\u0131 daha da artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Denizde en \u00e7ok plastikle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmaktay\u0131z. Bu kirlili\u011fin canl\u0131lar \u00fczerinde de etkileri var. \u00d6zellikle sel nedeniyle k\u0131y\u0131 alanlarda suyun bulan\u0131k olmas\u0131 o b\u00f6lgedeki canl\u0131lar\u0131n ister istemez a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa gitmesine yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. \u0130lk seferde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z baz\u0131 t\u00fcrleri son seferimiz de g\u00f6rmedik. G\u00f6rmedi\u011fimiz t\u00fcrlerse, kabuklular, tarakl\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz canl\u0131lar. Aradan 2 ay ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen selin etkileri g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Deniz kirlili\u011fi ile ilgili gerekli tedbirler al\u0131nmal\u0131. Deniz kirlili\u011fi s\u00fcrekli artmakta. Biz bu s\u00fcreci d\u00fczg\u00fcn y\u00f6netemedi\u011fimiz takdirde bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kaybedece\u011fiz.”<\/p>\n

“DEN\u0130Z SALYANGOZU HAL\u0130\u00c7’E KADAR G\u0130RD\u0130” <\/h2>\n

Rapana yani deniz salyangozuna ili\u015fkin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan da bahseden Prof. Dr. Karakulak, “\u0130lk projemiz olan Rapana seferinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131m\u0131z K\u0131rklareli \u0130\u011fneada ile Sinop aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Toplam 83 istasyonda algarna \u00e7ekimleri yapt\u0131k. Deniz salyangozu yani Rapana olarak bildi\u011fimiz t\u00fcr asl\u0131nda 1950’li y\u0131llarda ilk defa bir geminin balast sular\u0131yla giri\u015f yapan istilac\u0131 bir t\u00fcr. Deniz salyangozu da bir bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi i\u00e7in bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyordu. Biz de ilk defa 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda t\u00fcm Karadeniz \u00fclkeleriyle ayn\u0131 zamanda bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatt\u0131k ve 2021 Ekim ay\u0131nda bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdik. \u0130ki y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131zda deniz salyangozunun stokunda azalman\u0131n oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Deniz salyangozunun \u00fczerinde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 bir av bask\u0131s\u0131 var. Ayn\u0131 zamanda ilk deniz salyangozunun ilk giri\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer Karadeniz olarak biliniyor. Ancak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde art\u0131k Marmara Denizi’nde de avlan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hatta Hali\u00e7’e kadar girdi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: DHA<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Su Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi’nde g\u00f6rev yapan 5 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131, Yunus-S ara\u015ft\u0131rma gemisi Marmara, Ege ve Karadeniz’de 21 g\u00fcnl\u00fck seferini tamamlad\u0131….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26182,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-turkiye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26181"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26181\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}