{"id":25329,"date":"2021-11-12T08:36:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-12T08:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/saglik\/prof-dr-bulent-sekerel-kuruyemis-alerjisi-son-20-yilda-3-kat-artti-143312"},"modified":"2021-11-12T08:36:00","modified_gmt":"2021-11-12T08:36:00","slug":"prof-dr-bulent-sekerel-kuruyemis-alerjisi-son-20-yilda-3-kat-artti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/11\/12\/prof-dr-bulent-sekerel-kuruyemis-alerjisi-son-20-yilda-3-kat-artti\/","title":{"rendered":"Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent \u015eekerel: Kuruyemi\u015f alerjisi son 20 y\u0131lda 3 kat artt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Yay\u0131nlanma: <\/span>

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\"Prof. <\/picture> <\/figure>\n

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Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u00c7ocuk Alerji ve Ast\u0131m Bilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent \u015eekerel, besin alerjilerinin \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ancak her ya\u015fta olabilen bir sorun oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Besin alerjilerinin \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ok s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten \u015eekerel, \u201cBaz\u0131 besin alerjileri zamanla kaybolurken, baz\u0131lar\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 olabiliyor. T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda 4 tane temel sorunumuz var. Bunlar s\u00fct, yumurta, kuruyemi\u015fler ve susamd\u0131r. Genellikle s\u00fct ve yumurta alerjisi iyi seyirlidirler. Yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 50-60 oran\u0131nda zamanla d\u00fczelirler. Fakat kuruyemi\u015f ve susam alerjileri kal\u0131c\u0131 olma e\u011filimde olan alerjilerdir. D\u00fczelme oranlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 10 ile 30 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Kuruyemi\u015f alerjisi denildi\u011finde bat\u0131 toplumlar\u0131nda Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri, \u0130ngiltere ve Avustralya gibi \u00fclkelere bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunun yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yer f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcksek de\u011fildir. \u00dclkemiz \u00f6zelinde bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bir numaral\u0131 sorun f\u0131nd\u0131k, daha sonra antep f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 alerjisidir. Antep f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 molek\u00fcler olarak kaju f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile benzer \u00f6zellikle oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00e7o\u011funlukla iki alerji bir arada seyreder. Antep f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 alerjisi olan da kaju f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131na alerjisi olmas\u0131 da beklenir. \u00d6te yandan ceviz alerjisi de \u00f6nemli sorunlar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bizim t\u00fcketti\u011fimiz kuruyemi\u015fler aras\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle en az alerjik \u00f6zelli\u011fi olan bademdir. Badem alerjisini daha az g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

“SON 20 YILDA 3 KATI KADAR ARTI\u015e YA\u015eANDI”<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Besin alerjilerinin \u00fclkelerin t\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 ile ilgili bir durum oldu\u011funu ifade eden \u015eekerel, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cKuruyemi\u015f alerjilerinin s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zelinde son 20 y\u0131lda 2 ile 3 kat\u0131 kadar bir art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bu esas\u0131nda Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ve Avrupa\u2019daki bir\u00e7ok devlet i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erli bir durumdur. T\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z de\u011fi\u015fiyor. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada kabuklu a\u011fa\u00e7 yemi\u015fleri yani f\u0131nd\u0131k, antep f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131, kaju, ceviz ve badem t\u00fcketiminin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Avustralya\u2019ya, \u00c7in\u2019e bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda kaju f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok fazla t\u00fcketilir. O \u00fclkelerde kaju alerjisini daha fazla g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz. T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zelinde ise, f\u0131nd\u0131k bir numaral\u0131 sorundur. T\u00fcrkiye, d\u00fcnyadaki f\u0131nd\u0131k \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 75\u2019ini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren bir \u00fclkedir. \u00d6zellikle kakaolu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin i\u00e7erisine f\u0131nd\u0131k fazlas\u0131yla giriyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ki\u015fi oturup bizzat f\u0131nd\u0131k yemese bile kakaolu \u00fcr\u00fcnler t\u00fcketti\u011finde f\u0131nd\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r. O y\u00fczden T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki bir numaral\u0131 sorun f\u0131nd\u0131k alerjisidir. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fcnyada en fazla antep f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcketen toplumuz. \u00d6te yandan pandemi d\u00f6neminde de kuruyemi\u015f t\u00fcketimi daha fazla oldu. Hastanemize pandemi d\u00f6neminde \u00e7ok say\u0131da hasta ba\u015fvurdu. Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Alerji Klini\u011fini olarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin genellikle en a\u011f\u0131r hastalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz bir klini\u011fiz. Bu zamana kadar ast\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00f6n planda oldu\u011fu bir hasta pop\u00fclasyonumuz vard\u0131. Pandemi d\u00f6nemine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda \u00e7ocuklarda ast\u0131m\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7ocuklar enfeksiyonla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131yorlar; ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131m\u0131z 10\u2019da 1\u2019e d\u00fc\u015ferken, besin alerjisi olan hasta say\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z 3-4 kat artt\u0131. Biz \u015fimdi daha fazla besin alerjisi hastas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcr duruma geldik.\u201d<\/p>\n

“TEDAV\u0130 OLANAKLARI KISITLI”<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Besin alerjisi ile ilgili tedavi olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 oldu\u011funu dile getiren \u015eekerel, \u201c\u00d6ncelikle ailenin bu besini t\u00fcketmemesini istiyoruz. T\u00fcketti\u011fi zaman \u00f6zellikle kuruyemi\u015f alerjisinde en a\u011f\u0131r reaksiyonu veren alerjilerdendir. Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, tansiyonda d\u00fc\u015fme, y\u00fcz ve g\u00f6z \u015fi\u015fmesi ile kabarma gibi \u00f6nemli yak\u0131nmalar olabiliyor. Son y\u0131llarda \u2018imm\u00fcnoterapi\u2019 dedi\u011fimiz besinden az az vererek v\u00fccudun ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiremeye y\u00f6nelik bir tak\u0131m tedavi yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 var. Ba\u015far\u0131 oranlar\u0131 rutin de\u011fil. Baz\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131n bunlara kar\u015f\u0131 tepkiyi koruyucu oldu\u011fu g\u00f6steriyor ama rutine girmi\u015f de\u011filler. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 10-20 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yeni tedavi olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zla piyasaya girece\u011fini bekliyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: DHA<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u00c7ocuk Alerji ve Ast\u0131m Bilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent \u015eekerel, \u201cKuruyemi\u015f alerjilerinin s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda T\u00fcrkiye…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25330,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25329"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25329\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25330"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}