{"id":25110,"date":"2021-11-06T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-06T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/saglik\/eyvah-cocugum-hala-konusamiyor-o-tableti-biraz-elinden-alabilirsiniz-141464"},"modified":"2021-11-06T11:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-11-06T11:00:00","slug":"eyvah-cocugum-hala-konusamiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/11\/06\/eyvah-cocugum-hala-konusamiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Eyvah, \u00e7ocu\u011fum hala konu\u015fam\u0131yor!"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u00d6nce anne mi diyecek baba m\u0131? Her ebeveyn i\u00e7in \u00e7ocu\u011funun ilk anlar\u0131 alt\u0131n de\u011ferinde. Ne zaman y\u00fcr\u00fcyeyecek? Ne zaman konu\u015facak? Konu\u015fma k\u0131sm\u0131nda baz\u0131 sorunlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Pandemide \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ile birlikte daha fazla vakit ge\u00e7iren ebeveynler fark etti ki yavrular\u0131 ya\u015flar\u0131 gelmesine ra\u011fmen tam anlam\u0131 ile konu\u015fam\u0131yor. Uzmanlar \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n konu\u015fma \u015fikayeti ile kendilerine ba\u015fvuran ebeveyn say\u0131s\u0131nda hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde. <\/p>\n

1-6 ya\u015f grubundaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n pandemi d\u00f6neminde \u00e7ok ciddi etkile\u015fim ve ileti\u015fim problemleri ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent G\u00fcnd\u00fcz, “Pandemi \u00f6ncesi rakamlara ve istatistiklere bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman bize ba\u015fvuran 100 \u00e7ocuktan 30 tanesinde geli\u015fimsel dil gecikmesi<\/strong> problemi g\u00f6r\u00fcyorduk. Fakat pandemi d\u00f6neminde bu oran\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 65\u2019lere \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Yani 2 kat\u0131na kadar b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir problemle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z” ifadelerini kullan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

‘PANDEM\u0130DE GELMEYENLER DE BA\u015eVURDU’<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Haberglobal.com.tr’ye konu\u015fan dil, konu\u015fma ve ses bozuklu\u011fu uzman\u0131 Emine Demirel Aksoy<\/strong>, son y\u0131llarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 vakalarda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ekran maruziyetine (a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 tablet kullan\u0131m\u0131 vb.) fazla kald\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in dil ile ilgili problemlerinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015e\u0130TSEL ALGI EKS\u0130KL\u0130\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ekrana kilitlenmesinin i\u015fitsel alg\u0131 bozuklu\u011funa <\/strong>sebebiyet verdi\u011fini ifade eden Aksoy, “A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u00f6rsel alg\u0131, i\u015fitsel alg\u0131y\u0131 pasifize ediyor. Bu y\u00fczden tekd\u00fcze alg\u0131ya yo\u011funluk veriliyor” diyor. Aksoy, bu s\u00f6zleri ile \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n duydu\u011funu anlamakta zorland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

0-2 ya\u015f aras\u0131 \u00e7ocuklara ekran\u0131 tamam\u0131yla yasaklad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Aksoy, 2-4 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklara g\u00fcnde en fazla 15’er dakikal\u0131k iki oturum \u015feklinde ve yan\u0131nda ebeveyni ile ekran kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nerdiklerini s\u00f6ylemekte. Aksoy’a g\u00f6re d\u00f6rt ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki \u00e7ocuklar g\u00fcnde iki oturumdan yar\u0131m\u015far saat ekran kullanmal\u0131.<\/p>\n

‘PANDEM\u0130DE FARKED\u0130LD\u0130’<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Odyolog, i\u015fitme ve dil geli\u015fimi uzman\u0131 Tu\u011fba Acar ise, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n konu\u015fmakta gecikmesi sorununun pandemide \u015fiddetlendi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Acar, \u00e7ocuklarda dil geli\u015fim sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n tablet ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlar sebebiyle hep oldu\u011funu ancak pandemide anne babalar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131yla daha uzun s\u00fcre ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi i\u00e7in sorunu anlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. <\/p>\n

‘\u00c7OCUK NASIL KONU\u015eACA\u011eINI UNUTUYOR’<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Acar, do\u011fru i\u015fitsel uyaran verilmeyince, telefon ve tabletle \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00e7ok\u00e7a g\u00f6rsel uyarana maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, “\u00c7ocuklarla ileti\u015fim kurulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman, konu\u015fmak istemiyorlar. Nas\u0131l konu\u015facaklar\u0131n\u0131, sesleri nas\u0131l \u00e7\u0131karacaklar\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyorlar<\/strong>” dedi.<\/p>\n

Son d\u00f6nemde sadece dil geli\u015fimi ile ilgili de\u011fil, \u00e7ocuk psikiyatrlara gelen vaka say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da art\u0131\u015fa ge\u00e7ti\u011fini ifade eden Acar, “Aileler fark ediyor. \u00d6\u011fretmeni, \u00e7ocu\u011fun sadece konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil, dikkat eksikli\u011fi, hiperaktivitesinin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemesine veliler inanm\u0131yor. Ancak karantinalarda evde vakit ge\u00e7irince zamanla \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n var olan bu rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 fark ederek psikiyatra ko\u015fuyor” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Bath \u00dcniversitesi’nden psikolog Michelle St. Claire ve psikolog Vanessa Lloyd-Esenkaya’n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na g\u00f6re; bebekler 6’\u0131nc\u0131 aylar\u0131nda baz\u0131 sesler \u00e7\u0131karmaya ba\u015flar, 10-15 ay aras\u0131 ilk s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerini s\u00f6yler, 1.5 ya\u015f\u0131na geldiklerinde ise yava\u015f yava\u015f anlaml\u0131 say\u0131labilecek c\u00fcmleler kurmaya ba\u015flarlar. <\/p>\n

\u00d6ZETLE<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bebeklerin ge\u00e7 konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sebeplerinden biri etraflar\u0131nda olan biteni alg\u0131layam\u0131yor olmalar\u0131, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ekran kullan\u0131m\u0131 da bu alg\u0131 s\u00fcresini ciddi \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u0130statistiklere g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyadaki 15 \u00e7ocuktan 1’i ge\u00e7 konu\u015fuyor. Uzmanlar \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 g\u00f6rsel k\u00fclt\u00fcrden biraz uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p onlara kitap okuman\u0131n ve i\u015fitsel alanlara y\u00f6nlendirmenin ciddi faydas\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/em><\/p>\n

cihat.aslan@haberglobal.com.tr<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ek kaynaklar: DHA, The Conversation<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Web \u00d6zel<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Son aylarda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ge\u00e7 konu\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in uzmanlara ko\u015fan anne-baba say\u0131s\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f var. Sorunun sebepleri \u00e7ok. \u00d6ne \u00e7\u0131kanlardan biri ise…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25111,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25110"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25110\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}