{"id":24457,"date":"2021-11-08T10:08:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-08T10:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/gundem\/adalet-bakani-abdulhamit-gul-bizim-rehberimiz-rotamiz-ve-kilavuzumuz-hukuktur-142516"},"modified":"2021-11-08T10:08:00","modified_gmt":"2021-11-08T10:08:00","slug":"adalet-bakani-abdulhamit-gul-bizim-rehberimiz-rotamiz-ve-kilavuzumuz-hukuktur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/11\/08\/adalet-bakani-abdulhamit-gul-bizim-rehberimiz-rotamiz-ve-kilavuzumuz-hukuktur\/","title":{"rendered":"Adalet Bakan\u0131 Abdulhamit G\u00fcl: Bizim rehberimiz, rotam\u0131z ve k\u0131lavuzumuz hukuktur"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Yay\u0131nlanma: <\/span>

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\"Adalet <\/picture> <\/figure>\n

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Adalet Bakan\u0131 Abdulhamit G\u00fcl<\/a>, \u2018Masumiyet Karinesi ve Lekelenmeme Hakk\u0131\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 sempozyuma kat\u0131ld\u0131. Sempozyumda konu\u015fan G\u00fcl, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardaki ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n insan\u0131 insan yapan onurun ve itibar hakk\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesindeki iradelerini en \u00fcst seviyede ortaya koymak oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczenlenen sempozyuma Bakan G\u00fcl\u2019\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Yarg\u0131tay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Akarca, Anayasa Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Z\u00fcht\u00fc Arslan, Dan\u0131\u015ftay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Zeki Yi\u011fit ve T\u00fcrkiye Barolar Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Metin Feyzio\u011flu da kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

“HUKUK \u00d6NDEN Y\u00dcR\u00dcS\u00dcN B\u0130Z ONA G\u00d6RE KEND\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 AYARLAYALIM YANLI\u015eTIR”<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Hukuka olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131ktan ayr\u0131lmadan hedeflere y\u00fcr\u00fcme kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olduklar\u0131na i\u015faret eden G\u00fcl, \u201cGe\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanan her \u015fey esas itibariyle bug\u00fcne bir mesaj ve ayn\u0131 zamanda sorumluluk ifade etmektedir. Kanaatimce ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fananlardan al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken en \u00f6nemli mesaj hukuk devleti ilkesinin demokrasimiz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ne kadar hayati bir \u00f6neme sahip oldu\u011fudur. Bizim rehberimiz hukuktur, bizim rotam\u0131z hukuktur, bizim k\u0131lavuzumuz hukuktur. Biz yapal\u0131m hukuk arkadan gelsin de\u011fil, hukuk \u00f6nden y\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn biz ona g\u00f6re kendimizi ayarlayal\u0131m anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r hukuk devleti. \u0130\u015fte bu inan\u00e7 ve kararl\u0131l\u0131kla Say\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n liderli\u011finde hukuk devletinden ve hukuka ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131ktan bir milim sapmadan \u00f6d\u00fcn vermeden hedeflerimize y\u00fcr\u00fcme kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nday\u0131z\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bakan G\u00fcl, bug\u00fcne kadar 462 bin soru\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karar verildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek, \u201cBildi\u011finiz gibi 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda CMK\u2019n\u0131n 158. maddesinde \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler hi\u00e7 kimsenin as\u0131ls\u0131z genel soyut isnatlarla su\u00e7lamalara maruz kalmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in bu d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131ld\u0131, yersiz su\u00e7lamalara maruz kalmamak ad\u0131na. \u0130nsan\u0131n \u015feref ve haysiyetinim korumam\u0131z\u0131n, insan\u0131 el \u00fcst\u00fcnde tutmam\u0131z\u0131n en etkili ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri hayata ge\u00e7irildi. Bug\u00fcne kadar 462 bin soru\u015fturmaya yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair karar verilmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn 8 Kas\u0131m itibariyle 462 bin ki\u015fi b\u00f6ylece \u015f\u00fcpheli olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 462 bin vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z e\u011fer bu kanun olmasayd\u0131, evine, i\u015f yerine, fabrikas\u0131na, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 kamu dairesine bir polis gelecek ve savc\u0131 huzuruna yersiz bir su\u00e7lama nedeniyle, ama bu usul kanunun emredici h\u00fckm\u00fc gere\u011fi \u015f\u00fcpheli olarak burada lekelenmemi\u015f olacakt\u0131\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

4. Yarg\u0131 Paketi\u2019nde yap\u0131lan d\u00fczenlemeyle hakk\u0131nda ifade vermesi i\u00e7in karar verilen vatanda\u015f i\u00e7in uygun bir s\u00fcre tan\u0131narak, vatanda\u015f hakk\u0131ndaki yakalama karar\u0131na son verildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan G\u00fcl, \u201c\u0130htiya\u00e7lara g\u00f6re s\u00fcrekli g\u00fcncellenen bir reform iradesi vard\u0131r. Bak\u0131n en son \u00e7\u0131kan yarg\u0131 paketinde 4. yarg\u0131 paketinde bildi\u011finiz gibi s\u0131rf ifade almak amac\u0131yla d\u00fczenlenen yakalama emirleri nedeniyle bir ma\u011fduriyet oraya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yordu. Mesai saati d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ans\u0131z\u0131n otelde, havaliman\u0131nda, yolda bu ifade sebebiyle yakalama uygulamalar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusuydu ve buna son veren d\u00fczenleme yapt\u0131k. Bug\u00fcn itibariyle 6 bin 200 vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z bundan yararland\u0131r. \u0130fade almak \u00fczere tebligat \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor ama bu ki\u015fi otelde, hastanede, ba\u015fka bir yerde kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda e\u011fer bu kanun olmasayd\u0131 o ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda savc\u0131n\u0131n huzuruna derhal \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lma imkan\u0131 vard\u0131 ama burada makul bir s\u00fcre getirilerek vatanda\u015f ve insan merkezi bir de\u011ferlendirme ortaya konmu\u015f oldu\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Sempozyumda konu\u015fan Yarg\u0131tay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Akarca ise Yarg\u0131tay ceza dairelerinin verdi\u011fi 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 kararlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 47\u2019sinin mahkumiyet, y\u00fczde 15\u2019inin ise beraat oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ederek, \u201cAdalet hizmetinin zaman\u0131nda etkin ve verimli \u015fekilde i\u015flememesi masumiyet karinesi ve lekelenememe hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlaline neden olabilmektedir. A\u00e7\u0131lan soru\u015fturmalar\u0131n ve davalar\u0131n isabet oran\u0131 mahkumiyet kararlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczdesi, yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcresi, temyiz edilen dosyalar\u0131n onama oran\u0131 adli hizmetin kalite g\u00f6stergelerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu konuda arzu edilen standartlara ula\u015f\u0131lamamas\u0131 adil yarg\u0131lama hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda masumiyet karinesini ve lekelenmeme hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edebilir. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda ceza mahkemelerinde verilen kararlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 47\u2019si mahkumiyet, y\u00fczde 15\u2019i ise beraat ile sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yarg\u0131tay ceza dairelerinin 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda verdi\u011fi kararlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 28\u2019i onama, y\u00fczde 34\u2019\u00fc ise bozmad\u0131r. T\u00fcm bu istatistikler masumiyet karinesinin ve lekelenemem hakk\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan adli kalite standartlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesi gerekti\u011fin ortaya koymaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Z\u00fcht\u00fc Arslan, bu y\u0131l mahkemenin yeni bir karar alarak, vatanda\u015f\u0131n su\u00e7unun kesinle\u015fmeden onu su\u00e7lu olarak kabul edilmemesi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki h\u00fck\u00fcm verme zorunlulu\u011funu kald\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cAnayasa Mahkemesi bu y\u0131l bir karar verdi. Masumiyet karinesiyle yarg\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok yak\u0131n bir ili\u015fki oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Bu karar seri muhakeme usul \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde bir kural\u0131n iptaline y\u00f6nelik bir karar. Hepinizin yak\u0131ndan bildi\u011fi gibi bu kural gere\u011fince savc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen yapt\u0131r\u0131m do\u011frultusunda h\u00fck\u00fcm verme zorunlulu\u011fu getirilmekteydi. Anayasa Mahkemesi bu kural\u0131 de\u011ferlendirdi ve bir yandan yarg\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na di\u011fer yandan da masumiyet karinesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 buldu ve iptal etti. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Anaysa Mahkemesi\u2019ne ye g\u00f6re masumiyet karinesi bir ki\u015finin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan delilleri serbest\u00e7e suretiyle maddi hakikate ula\u015fmas\u0131 sonucu ancak su\u00e7lu kabul edilmesine \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir. Oysa bu kural bu yetkisine mahkemenin h\u00e2kimin s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Bu da hem yarg\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla hem de masumiyet karinesiyle ba\u011fda\u015fmamaktad\u0131r. Su\u00e7lulu\u011fu mahkeme karar\u0131yla kesinle\u015fmeden bir ki\u015finin su\u00e7lu kabul edilmesine y\u00f6nelik tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar, mahkemelerin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilkesini de zedelemektedir. Dolays\u0131yla masumiyet karinesi y\u00f6nelik m\u00fcdahale yarg\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na da zedelemektedir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u0130HA<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Adalet Bakan\u0131 Abdulhamit G\u00fcl, “Bizim rehberimiz hukuktur, bizim rotam\u0131z hukuktur, bizim k\u0131lavuzumuz hukuktur. Biz yapal\u0131m hukuk arkadan gelsin de\u011fil, hukuk…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24458,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,185],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24457"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24457\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}