{"id":23771,"date":"2021-11-02T10:14:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T10:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/ekonomi\/elon-muskin-serveti-neden-bu-kadar-buyudu-141454"},"modified":"2021-11-02T10:14:00","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T10:14:00","slug":"elon-muskin-serveti-bu-kez-neden-bu-kadar-cok-buyudu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/11\/02\/elon-muskin-serveti-bu-kez-neden-bu-kadar-cok-buyudu\/","title":{"rendered":"Elon Musk’\u0131n serveti bu kez neden bu kadar \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Paras\u0131 olan insanlar\u0131 konu\u015fmay\u0131 \u00e7ok seviyoruz. Bu kom\u015fumuz da olabilir, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u015firketin sahibi de Elon Musk da. Elon Musk kom\u015fumuzdan konu\u015fmas\u0131 daha zevkli bir konu \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc servetinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 uzaya otomobil g\u00f6ndererek yaratt\u0131. Kripto para borsalar\u0131yla tek bir tweet ile oynayabiliyor. Adeta \u2018gelece\u011fin anahtar\u0131n\u0131\u2019 elinde tutuyor.<\/p>\n

Tarihte 300 milyar dolar ki\u015fisel servet baraj\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7en ilk insan oldu. D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 istatistiklerine g\u00f6re; \u015fu an vatanda\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019daki bir y\u0131ll\u0131k gayrisafi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131ladan fazla paras\u0131 var. Yani koskoca G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019da bir y\u0131l boyunca \u00fcretilen b\u00fct\u00fcn mal ve hizmetlerin toplam\u0131ndan daha fazla para \u015fu an cebinde (hisse senetleri, duran varl\u0131klar dahil). \u0130stese \u00fclkesindeki herkese bir y\u0131l boyunca bakar ve \u00fcst\u00fcne cebinde milyarlar kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u0130R G\u00dcNDE H\u0130\u00c7B\u0130R \u0130NSAN BU KADAR PARA KAZANMADI<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Musk\u2019\u0131n serveti bu y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda 165 milyar dolar seviyesindeydi. Servetinin 300 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fmas\u0131 ise d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck otomobil kiralama \u015firketlerinden Hertz\u2019in 100 bin elektrikli Tesla i\u00e7in sipari\u015f vermesi ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Tesla hisseleri bir g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fczde 13 artt\u0131, Musk\u2019\u0131n ki\u015fisel serveti ise tek g\u00fcnde 36 milyar dolar yukar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. (Bloomberg\u2019e g\u00f6re; tarihte bir g\u00fcnde hi\u00e7bir insan bu kadar para kazanmad\u0131.) Hertz gibi bir firman\u0131n elektrikli otomobillere b\u00f6ylesine yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131 piyasada Musk’\u0131n i\u015flerinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda patlayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak yorumland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u015eu an servet yar\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, Amazon\u2019un kurucusu Jeff Bezos ile aras\u0131nda 142 milyar dolar var. Y\u0131l ba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana Tesla hisseleri y\u00fczde 65 y\u00fckseldi. Musk, Bill Gates veya Warren Buffett gibi hay\u0131rseverli\u011fi ile tan\u0131nan biri de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

‘MUSK’TAN \u015eARTLI EVET’<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Musk\u2019\u0131n bu serveti herkesin g\u00f6z\u00fcne bat\u0131yor. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler D\u00fcnya G\u0131da Program\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 David Beasley 6 milyar dolar\u0131n 42 milyon insan\u0131 a\u00e7l\u0131ktan kurtaraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti. Beasley Musk\u2019a elini cebini atma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na Musk\u2019tan \u2018\u015fartl\u0131\u2019 evet yan\u0131t\u0131 geldi. Musk, kan\u0131tlar\u0131 ile proje kendine sunulursa paray\u0131 verece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc ko\u015fullarda 6 milyar dolar Musk\u2019\u0131n servetinin y\u00fczde 2\u2019si bile etmiyor.<\/p>\n

BM y\u00f6neticisi Beasley ise Musk\u2019a g\u00fcvence vererek, \u201cSizi temin ederim ki \u015feffafl\u0131k i\u00e7in mekanizmalar\u0131m\u0131z var. Ekibiniz bizimle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r, inceleme yapabilir\u201d diyerek Musk\u2019a cevap verdi.<\/p>\n

Peki 6 milyar dolar a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak \u00e7\u00f6zer mi? Cevap; hay\u0131r. Tek seferlik verilecek 6 milyar dolar\u0131n pandemi sonras\u0131 ekonomik sorunlar ile bo\u011fu\u015fan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n a\u00e7l\u0131k sorununa ge\u00e7ici bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm getirmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019deki teknoloji milyarderlerinin servetleri art\u0131k ciddi \u015fekilde g\u00f6ze batmay\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131. Politikac\u0131lar bile art\u0131k servet vergisinden de\u011fil, \u00f6zel milyarder vergisi konmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finden s\u00f6z etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Ortaya at\u0131lan plana g\u00f6re; \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00fcst \u00fcste 100 milyon dolardan fazla kazanan insanlardan farkl\u0131 bir vergi al\u0131nmaya ba\u015flanacak.<\/p>\n

Bu kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc zengin ve lobi ara\u00e7lar\u0131 elinde olan insanlara kar\u015f\u0131 ek bir vergi nas\u0131l getirilecek merak ediliyor. Mart 2020\u2019de ABD\u2019de 614 milyarder varken bug\u00fcn say\u0131 745\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Grubun toplam serveti Mart 2020\u2019den bu yana 2.1 trilyon dolar artarak, 5 trilyon dolara ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

BA\u011eI\u015eLAYAN BA\u011eI\u015eLIYOR<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Musk, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019e ba\u011f\u0131\u015f yapma konusunda \u00e7ok da istekli durmazken \u015fu an servetini \u00fc\u00e7e katlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Wall Street\u2019in para sihirbaz\u0131 olarak bilinen Warren Buffett, son 16 y\u0131lda hay\u0131r i\u015flerine 41 milyar dolar harcam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Harvard \u00dcniversitesi tarih b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden Jill Lepore\u2019a g\u00f6re Musk, bilim kurgu sevgisini, obsesif bir \u015fekilde bilim ile birle\u015ftirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131.<\/p>\n

MUSK’SIZ TESLA?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Peki Tesla i\u00e7in Musk\u2019s\u0131z bir gelecek olabilir mi? Son yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar toplant\u0131s\u0131na CEO olarak kat\u0131l\u0131p hissedarlara bilgi vermedi. Musk\u2019\u0131n yerine konu\u015fan \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticiler de CEO\u2019lar\u0131na pek at\u0131fta bulunmad\u0131. Musk hissedarlar sonucunda birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce \u015firketin CEO\u2019lu\u011fundan istifa etmesi talep edilen bir davada, \u201cTesla\u2019n\u0131n CEO\u2019su olmamak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00e7abalad\u0131m, ama olmasam \u015firket \u00f6lecekti\u201d ifadelerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Musk y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde \u015firketinin hisselerinin haddinden fazla de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Kaynaklar: Business Insider, Washington Post, New York Times<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

‘Gelece\u011fin anahtar\u0131n\u0131 elinde tutan adam’ Elon Musk’\u0131n serveti 300 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131. Paras\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 2’sinden az\u0131n\u0131 Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’e vermek i\u00e7in…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23771\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}