{"id":17262,"date":"2021-10-01T13:02:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T13:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/10\/01\/vanda-aniza-direkt-ekim-makinesi-ile-ekimler-basladi\/"},"modified":"2021-10-01T13:02:00","modified_gmt":"2021-10-01T13:02:00","slug":"vanda-aniza-direkt-ekim-makinesi-ile-ekimler-basladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/10\/01\/vanda-aniza-direkt-ekim-makinesi-ile-ekimler-basladi\/","title":{"rendered":"Vanda an\u0131za direkt ekim makinesi ile ekimler ba\u015flad\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/vanda-aniza-direkt-ekim-makinesi-ile-ekimler-basladi.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p> Vanl\u0131 \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve Tar\u0131m Kredi Kooperatifinin hizmete sundu\u011fu an\u0131za direkt ekim makinesi ile bu y\u0131l da tarlalar\u0131n\u0131 ekmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. <\/p>\n<div id=\"iceriks\" readability=\"41\">\n<p>Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verilen tohum deste\u011finden sonra Vanl\u0131 \u00fcreticiler, m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe ait an\u0131za direkt ekim makinesi ile ekim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 ve zahmetsiz olarak yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Makine ile \u00fcreticiler yak\u0131ttan y\u00fczde 80 ve maliyetten y\u00fczde 50 oran\u0131nda tasarruf sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oluyor. Van Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan toprak i\u015flemesiz tar\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6zendirmek ve yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla &#8220;Bitkisel \u00dcretimi Geli\u015ftirme Projesi&#8221; kapsam\u0131nda al\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lan &#8220;An\u0131za Ekim Makinas\u0131\u2019 ile Tu\u015fba il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Alak\u00f6y Mahallesinde tan\u0131t\u0131m ve ekim demonstrasyonu yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130brahim G\u00f6renta\u015f, ilgili \u015fube ve il\u00e7e m\u00fcd\u00fcrleri, Tar\u0131m Kredi Kooperatifi yetkilileri ve \u00fcreticilerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla an\u0131za direkt ekim makinesi ile ekimler ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u00c7ift\u00e7iye b\u00fcy\u00fck kolayl\u0131klar sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0130HA muhabirine konu\u015fan Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130brahim G\u00f6renta\u015f, \u201cTar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde yeni yakla\u015f\u0131mlardan olan toprak i\u015flemesiz tar\u0131m ile ilgili ilk uygulamam\u0131z\u0131 yapaca\u011f\u0131z. Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za sunmu\u015f oldu\u011fumuz proje ile al\u0131nan Do\u011frudan An\u0131za Ekim Mibzeri ile do\u011frudan ekim y\u00f6ntemiyle arpa ekimi yap\u0131lacak. B\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada uygulanmakta olan ve son y\u0131llarda \u00fclkemizde de yayg\u0131nla\u015fmakta olan do\u011frudan an\u0131za ekim y\u00f6ntemiyle hem i\u015f\u00e7ilik maliyetleri, hem de s\u00fcr\u00fcm maliyetleri d\u00fc\u015ferek \u00e7ift\u00e7iye b\u00fcy\u00fck kolayl\u0131klar sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Klasik \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemlerinde yo\u011fun toprak i\u015fleme yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Yo\u011fun toprak i\u015fleme, topra\u011f\u0131n fiziksel ve kimyasal yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bozmakta ve \u00e7ift\u00e7iye a\u011f\u0131r maliyetler getirmektedir. \u0130limizde ana \u00fcr\u00fcnler olan bu\u011fday ve arpa \u00fcretiminde ise arazinin \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmekle birlikte ekim \u00f6ncesi 3-5 kez trakt\u00f6rle tarlaya girilerek toprak haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Direk an\u0131za ekim yapan mibzer kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ile 1 seferde ekim yap\u0131lmakta, \u00e7ift\u00e7i a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yak\u0131tta y\u00fczde 70-80, i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcnden ve zamandan y\u00fczde 50-60 tasarruf sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda topra\u011f\u0131n organik madde miktar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f, toprak str\u00fckt\u00fcr\u00fcnde iyile\u015fme, havalanma ve su ge\u00e7irgenli\u011fi gibi toprak fiziksel \u00f6zelliklerinde iyile\u015fme, verim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 hedeflenmektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBu sistemle tarlada kalan ekin saplar\u0131n\u0131n tarlaya organik g\u00fcbre olarak geri d\u00f6nmektedir\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ift\u00e7ilerin daha fazla \u00fcr\u00fcn ve gelir elde etti\u011fini ifade eden G\u00f6renta\u015f, \u201cKlasik y\u00f6ntemde, tarla pullukla s\u00fcr\u00fclmekte, k\u00fclt\u00fcvat\u00f6r \u00e7ekilmekte, gerekiyorsa kazaya\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekilmekte ard\u0131ndan mibzerle ekim yap\u0131lmakta ve ekim sonras\u0131 merdane \u00e7ekilmektedir. Bunlar\u0131n hepsi yak\u0131t, zaman ve i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc sarfiyat\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. An\u0131za ekimde ise sadece mibzerle ekim yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu teknik, yak\u0131t masraf\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi bunun yan\u0131nda alet ekipman y\u0131pranmas\u0131n\u0131 da \u00f6nlemektedir. Bu sistemle tarlada kalan ekin saplar\u0131n\u0131n da tarlaya organik g\u00fcbre olarak geri d\u00f6nmektedir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda topra\u011f\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131 da bozulmuyor. B\u00f6ylece \u00e7ift\u00e7i daha fazla \u00fcr\u00fcn ve gelir elde ediyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta Tar\u0131m ve Orman \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verilen tohum deste\u011finden sonra Vanl\u0131 \u00fcreticiler, m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe ait an\u0131za direkt ekim makinesi ile&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17263,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17262"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17262\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}