{"id":14199,"date":"2021-09-15T10:10:34","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T10:10:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/dunya\/von-der-leyen-den-kritik-turkiye-aciklamasi-132760"},"modified":"2021-09-15T10:10:34","modified_gmt":"2021-09-15T10:10:34","slug":"von-der-leyenden-kritik-turkiye-aciklamasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/09\/15\/von-der-leyenden-kritik-turkiye-aciklamasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Von der Leyen’den kritik T\u00fcrkiye a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen, Avrupa Parlamentosu Genel Kurulunda, Komisyonun icraatlar\u0131n\u0131 ve gelecek y\u0131l i\u00e7in \u00f6nceliklerini anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 geleneksel “Birli\u011fin Durumu” konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

“Birli\u011fin durumuna bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131mda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her \u015feyde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ruh g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum.” diyen von der Leyen, y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sa\u011fl\u0131k sorununa kar\u015f\u0131 verilen m\u00fccadelenin, bunlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Von der Leyen, “Birlikte ilerlemeyi se\u00e7tik ki; Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n her b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc hayat kurtaran a\u015f\u0131lara eri\u015febildi.” dedi.<\/p>\n

On y\u0131llard\u0131r g\u00f6r\u00fclen en b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00fcresel ekonomik krizle m\u00fccadelede de birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten von der Leyen, “Bence bununla gurur duyabiliriz.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, gelecek sene de \u00f6zellikle devam eden salg\u0131n tehdidi nedeniyle \u201cs\u0131navdan ge\u00e7ilece\u011fini\u201d dile getirerek \u201cBiliyorum ki; Avrupa s\u0131nav\u0131 ge\u00e7ecek.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

SA\u011eLIK VE A\u015eILAMA<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Birli\u011fimiz daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olacak.” diyen von der Leyen, bundan bir sene \u00f6nce a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ne zaman bulunaca\u011f\u0131 ya da bulunup bulunamayaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda bilgi sahibi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatt\u0131 ve \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: “Bug\u00fcn t\u00fcm ele\u015ftirilere ra\u011fmen Avrupa yeti\u015fkin n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 70\u2019inden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 tam a\u015f\u0131lad\u0131 ve d\u00fcnya liderleri aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. \u00dcretti\u011fimiz a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131yla payla\u015fan tek akt\u00f6r\u00fcz. Avrupal\u0131lara 700 milyondan fazla doz a\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131k. Ayr\u0131ca 700 milyondan fazla dozu da d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131nda 130’dan fazla \u00fclkeye g\u00f6nderdik.”<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, “Acil ve birincil \u00f6nceli\u011fimiz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fclkelerde y\u00fczde 1\u2019den az a\u015f\u0131lama oran\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek k\u00fcresel a\u015f\u0131lamay\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmak. Adaletsizli\u011fin ve aciliyetin durumu ortada.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

AB\u2019nin 250 milyon dozu taahh\u00fct etti\u011fini belirten von der Leyen, “Gelecek senenin ortas\u0131na kadar 200 milyon doz daha g\u00f6nderece\u011fimizi a\u00e7\u0131klayabilirim.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, AB\u2019nin t\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131k konusunda yeni bir haz\u0131rl\u0131k ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k misyonu \u00f6nerdi\u011fini ve 2027 itibar\u0131yla 50 milyarl\u0131k harcama yap\u0131larak herhangi bir vir\u00fcs\u00fcn yeniden k\u00fcresel salg\u0131n haline gelmesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daha h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket edildi\u011fini belirten von der Leyen, buna \u00f6rnek olarak 400 milyon Dijital Kovid Sertifikas\u0131 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

“B\u0130R SONRAK\u0130 SEV\u0130YEYE GE\u00c7ME ZAMANI”<\/strong><\/p>\n

“\u015eimdi ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olan \u2018AB Savunma Birli\u011fi.” diyen von der Leyen, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en geli\u015fmi\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7lerine sahip olabilirsiniz ancak bunlar\u0131 kullanmaya hi\u00e7 haz\u0131rlanmad\u0131ysan\u0131z neye yararlar? Bizi \u015fimdiye kadar geri b\u0131rakan, sadece kapasite eksikli\u011fi de\u011fil, siyasi irade eksikli\u011fi. E\u011fer bu siyasi iradeyi geli\u015ftirirsek AB d\u00fczeyinde yapabilece\u011fimiz \u00e7ok \u015fey var.”<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, \u201cdurumsal fark\u0131ndal\u0131k\u201d \u015feklinde tabir etti\u011fini belirtti\u011fi bir karar alma sistemi kurulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n

AB\u2019nin bilgi ve uzmanl\u0131\u011fa sahip oldu\u011funu ancak bunun da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen von der Leyen, bunlar\u0131n AB d\u00fczeyinde birle\u015ftirilmesi ve karar alman\u0131n h\u0131zlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, savunma ekipmanlar\u0131n\u0131n AB i\u00e7erisinde geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve \u00fcretilmi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine de de\u011findi.<\/p>\n

Siber g\u00fcvenlikle ilgili de konu\u015fan von der Leyen, bu alanda AB\u2019yi d\u00fcnya liderleri aras\u0131na koymay\u0131 hedeflediklerini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, “Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Macron ve ben Avrupa savunmas\u0131yla ilgili bir zirve d\u00fczenleyece\u011fiz.” diyerek \u201cAvrupa i\u00e7in bir sonraki seviyeye ge\u00e7me zaman\u0131.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cAB, ABD ile birlikte her zaman daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olacakt\u0131r.\u201d mesaj\u0131n\u0131 da veren von der Leyen, NATO ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde i\u015f birli\u011finin daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulayarak “NATO Genel Sekreteri Jens Stoltenberg ile y\u0131l sonundan \u00f6nce sunmak \u00fczere yeni bir AB-NATO ortak bildirisi \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

“T\u00dcRK\u0130YE \u0130LE \u0130L\u0130\u015eK\u0130LER\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130N FARKLI BOYUTLARINDA \u00c7ALI\u015eMAYA DEVAM EDECE\u011e\u0130Z”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, d\u0131\u015f politika konular\u0131na geldi\u011finde, Bat\u0131 Balkanlar’\u0131n gelece\u011fine yap\u0131lacak yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n AB’nin gelece\u011fine yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yard\u0131m say\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. AB’nin kom\u015fular\u0131yla da ili\u015fkileri geli\u015ftirmek istediklerini aktaran von der Leyen, Akdeniz’in yeni g\u00fcndemini uygulamay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, “T\u00fcrkiye ile ili\u015fkilerimizin farkl\u0131 boyutlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam edece\u011fiz.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Komisyon Ba\u015fkan\u0131, konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n Afganistan ile ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi amac\u0131yla bu \u00fclkeye ek insani yard\u0131m s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi.<\/p>\n

“Afganistan’a insani yard\u0131mlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 100 milyon avro art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z.” diyen von der Leyen, Afgan halk\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda olmaya devam edeceklerini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, “ortak dava” i\u00e7in can\u0131n\u0131 veren askerler, diplomatlar ve yard\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131 unutmayacaklar\u0131n\u0131, ayr\u0131ca \u00f6zellikle kad\u0131n yarg\u0131\u00e7lar, gazeteciler gibi demokrasi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ki\u015filerin g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam edeceklerini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

ORTAK G\u00d6\u00c7 POL\u0130T\u0130KASI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, g\u00f6\u00e7 konusuna de\u011finirken son d\u00f6nemde AB’nin Belarus ile s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin Minsk rejimi taraf\u0131ndan koz olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Litvanya, Letonya ve Polonya ile dayan\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirten von der Leyen, “Bunlar Avrupa’y\u0131 istikrars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan hibrid sald\u0131r\u0131lard\u0131r. Bunlar ho\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fclemez. Bunlar m\u00fcnferit vakalar de\u011fildir. Di\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131m\u0131zda da daha \u00f6nce g\u00f6rd\u00fck, tekrar g\u00f6rece\u011fimizi bekliyoruz.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin g\u00f6\u00e7 y\u00f6netimi konusunda ortak bir zemin bulmas\u0131 ve ortak g\u00f6\u00e7 politikas\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, aksi halde rakiplerinin g\u00f6\u00e7le Avrupa’y\u0131 hedef almaya devam edece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

\u00d6LD\u00dcR\u00dcLEN GAZETEC\u0130LERE DE\u011e\u0130ND\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

AB Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 von der Leyen, \u00fcye \u00fclkelerde i\u015fini yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen gazetecilere de\u011findi ve medya koruma kanununa ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funu belirtti. Von der Leyen, AB’nin kendi i\u00e7inde tutars\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 ve kusurlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu ancak ortak tarih ve de\u011ferler temelinde ortakl\u0131\u011fa devam edilece\u011fini kaydetti. Von der Leyen, AB \u00fcyesi 19 \u00fclkenin bu y\u0131l, geriye kalanlar\u0131n\u0131n ise gelecek y\u0131l i\u00e7inde salg\u0131n \u00f6ncesi ekonomik seviyesine d\u00f6nmesini bekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

“\u00c7\u0130P SORUNUNDA AB, ASYA \u00dcLKELER\u0130NE A\u015eIRI BA\u011eIMLI”<\/strong><\/p>\n

AB’nin \u00e7ip konusunda Asya \u00fclkelerine “a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131” oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden von der Leyen, “Avrupa’da \u00fcretim hatlar\u0131 talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00e7ip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyede \u00fcretim yap\u0131yor.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, Avrupa’da \u00e7ip \u00fcretimi konusunda yeni bir giri\u015fim ba\u015flatacaklar\u0131n\u0131, ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n AB \u00fclkelerinde \u00e7ip \u00fcretimini sa\u011flayacak bir ekosistem kurmak ve arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fini artt\u0131rmak ve yar\u0131 iletkende lider konuma gelmek oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Salg\u0131n\u0131n kamu bor\u00e7 oranlar\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve sekt\u00f6rleri farkl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde etkiledi\u011fini an\u0131msatan von der Leyen, AB \u00fclkelerinin salg\u0131n \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemde kamu harcama s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen mali kurallar\u0131n reform edilmesi i\u00e7in bir uzla\u015fma sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, bu alanda ilerleme sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in AB Komisyonunun ekonomik y\u00f6netim de\u011ferlendirmesine y\u00f6nelik g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri gelecek haftalarda ba\u015flataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

AB kurallar\u0131na g\u00f6re, normal \u015fartlarda \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n GSYH’lerinin y\u00fczde 3’\u00fcn\u00fc, kamu bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n da GSYH’lerinin y\u00fczde 60’\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7memesi gerekiyor. AB \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler, salg\u0131n nedeniyle ge\u00e7en y\u0131l s\u00f6z konusu kurallar\u0131 ask\u0131ya alma karar\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f ve kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 a\u015facak seviyelere y\u00fckseltmi\u015fti. Avrupa\u2019da kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131ran mali kurallar\u0131n 2023 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar ask\u0131da kalmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

“VERG\u0130 KA\u00c7AK\u00c7ILI\u011eIYLA M\u00dcCADELEYE DEVAM EDECE\u011e\u0130Z”<\/strong><\/p>\n

AB \u00fclkelerinde vergi adaletsizli\u011fi hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunan von der Leyen, “\u015eirketlerin kar etmesi g\u00fczel ama bu kar bizim altyap\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kalitesi, sosyal g\u00fcvenli\u011fimiz ve e\u011fitim sistemimiz sayesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. Bu nedenle \u015firketlerin adil bi\u00e7imde katk\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 gerekiyor. Vergi ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla m\u00fccadeleye devam edece\u011fiz.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, \u00e7ok uluslu \u015firketlerin faaliyette bulunduklar\u0131 \u00fclkelerde vergilendirilmesi konusunda k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte bir anla\u015fma sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in AB Komisyonunun elinden gelen \u00e7abay\u0131 g\u00f6sterece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

“\u0130KL\u0130M DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130M\u0130NDE K\u0130RL\u0130L\u0130\u011eE B\u0130R F\u0130YAT KOYACA\u011eIZ”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fiminin “insan kaynakl\u0131” oldu\u011funu vurgulayan von der Leyen, h\u0131zla bu durumu de\u011fi\u015ftirecek ad\u0131mlar at\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131’n\u0131n bu konuda AB’nin hedeflerini ortaya koydu\u011funu anlatan von der Leyen, birli\u011fin 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar iklime zarars\u0131z olma hedefini yasal olarak ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 hale getirecek iklim yasas\u0131na onay verildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. Von der Leyen, “Kirlili\u011fe bir fiyat koyaca\u011f\u0131z. Kullan\u0131lan enerjiyi temiz hale getirece\u011fiz. Daha ak\u0131ll\u0131 arabalar\u0131m\u0131z ve daha temiz u\u00e7aklar\u0131m\u0131z olacak.” dedi.<\/p>\n

AB Komisyonunun geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadelelerine katk\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in 4 milyar avroluk iklim finansman\u0131 paketi teklif edece\u011fini belirten von der Leyen, ABD gibi di\u011fer geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeleri de bu konuda destek vermeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, ticari ba\u011flar\u0131 ve arz zincirini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek, yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla “K\u00fcresel ge\u00e7it” adl\u0131 bir altyap\u0131 stratejisi a\u00e7\u0131klayacaklar\u0131n\u0131, ticarette ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yerine ba\u011f kurmak istediklerini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Avrupa’da zorla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma ile \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sat\u0131lmas\u0131na izin vermeyeceklerini s\u00f6yleyen von der Leyen, “Ne pahas\u0131na olursa olsun insan haklar\u0131 sat\u0131l\u0131k de\u011fildir. Bu nedenle zorla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma ile \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin pazar\u0131m\u0131zda yasaklamas\u0131n\u0131 teklif edece\u011fiz.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Von der Leyen, k\u00fcresel ticaretin “iyi ve gerekli” oldu\u011funu ama asla insanlar\u0131n onuru ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc pahas\u0131na yap\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<p>Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen, Avrupa Parlamentosu Genel Kurulunda, Komisyonun icraatlar\u0131n\u0131 ve gelecek y\u0131l i\u00e7in \u00f6nceliklerini anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14200,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14199"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14199\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}