{"id":14178,"date":"2021-09-15T08:11:38","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T08:11:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/dunya\/abd-de-uyusturucu-saticisi-muslumanlara-yonelik-fbi-muhbiri-oldu-132727"},"modified":"2021-09-15T08:11:38","modified_gmt":"2021-09-15T08:11:38","slug":"uyusturucu-saticisi-muslumanlara-yonelik-fbi-muhbiri-olmus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/09\/15\/uyusturucu-saticisi-muslumanlara-yonelik-fbi-muhbiri-olmus\/","title":{"rendered":"Uyu\u015fturucu sat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara y\u00f6nelik FBI muhbiri olmu\u015f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

ABD\u2019deki 11 Eyl\u00fcl sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 20 y\u0131l ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen, g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplumuna y\u00f6nelik politikalar\u0131 hala tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Amerikan Sivil \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Birli\u011fi (ACLU) taraf\u0131ndan California’daki camilere y\u00f6nelik casusluk operasyonu nedeniyle Federal Soru\u015fturma B\u00fcrosu (FBI) aleyhine a\u00e7\u0131lan dava, 8 Kas\u0131m\u2019da ABD Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesinde ele al\u0131nacak.<\/p>\n

K\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen ve genellikle adalet ve g\u00fcvenlik konular\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rma dosyalar\u0131 haz\u0131rlayan The Intercept portal\u0131, Operasyon Esnek (Operation Flex) ad\u0131 verilen “devlet s\u0131rr\u0131” ile “bireysel haklar”\u0131n tart\u0131\u015fma konusu oldu\u011fu bir muhbirlik olay\u0131yla ilgili geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 bir haber yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

UYU\u015eTURUCU SATICISI, M\u00dcSL\u00dcMANLARA Y\u00d6NEL\u0130K FBI MUHB\u0130R\u0130 OLDU <\/strong><\/p>\n

The Intercept, davan\u0131n ba\u015f akt\u00f6r\u00fc, uyu\u015fturucu sat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaparken tutuklanan ve FBI taraf\u0131ndan muhbirlik yapmak \u00fczere i\u015fe al\u0131nan Craig Monteilh adl\u0131 Amerikal\u0131 ile konu\u015ftu. Portala g\u00f6re, Monteilh, 2006\u2019da yeni M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmu\u015f biri rol\u00fcnde g\u00fcney California\u2019daki camilerde muhbirlik yapmakla g\u00f6revlendirildi.<\/p>\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131m milyon M\u00fcsl\u00fcman’\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgede Monteilh, FBI\u2019\u0131n sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anahtarl\u0131k \u015feklinde gizli bir kay\u0131t cihaz\u0131 ile 18 ay boyunca camilerde dola\u015ft\u0131, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm konu\u015fmalar\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Monteilh, “Bu, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplumu kand\u0131r\u0131p kand\u0131rmayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in FBI taraf\u0131ndan kalk\u0131\u015f\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir giri\u015fimdi. Annesi Suriyeli, babas\u0131 Frans\u0131z, babas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan annesinin dini miras\u0131 bast\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yeni M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmu\u015f beyaz adam rol\u00fcndeydim.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

FBI’\u0131n “ter\u00f6re kar\u0131\u015fan” M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlardan daha \u00e7ok, g\u00f6\u00e7menlik ve finansal problemleri olanlarla da ilgilendi\u011fini belirten Monteilh, kurumun bu sorunlar \u00fczerinden o ki\u015fileri de “muhbir” olarak kullanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savundu.<\/p>\n

Monteilh, 18 ay boyunca FBI’\u0131n kendisine 177 bin dolar \u00f6dedi\u011fini ve bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde “ter\u00f6re kar\u0131\u015fan” hi\u00e7bir M\u00fcsl\u00fcman bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, sadece g\u00f6\u00e7menlik sorunu nedeniyle bir ki\u015finin g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

FBI MUHB\u0130R\u0130 ‘A\u015eIRILIK YANLISI’ D\u0130YE FBI’YA \u015e\u0130KAYET ED\u0130LD\u0130 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Monteilh\u2019in, Operasyon Esnek ad\u0131 verilen camilerdeki muhbirlik g\u00f6revi, 2008\u2019de cami y\u00f6netiminin kendisini “a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k yanl\u0131s\u0131” olarak de\u011ferlendirip FBI\u2019ya \u015fikayet etmesi ve camiden uzakla\u015ft\u0131rma cezas\u0131 almas\u0131yla sona erdi.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu ki\u015fi 6 ay sonra da iki kad\u0131n\u0131, 150 bin dolar doland\u0131rmaktan su\u00e7lu bulunarak eyalet taraf\u0131ndan hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Toplam 8 ay hapis yatan Monteilh, cezaevinden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra, su\u00e7 i\u015flediklerine inanmak i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir sebep yokken M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar hakk\u0131nda FBI i\u00e7in casusluk yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda yerel medyaya “Amerikan casusu” \u015feklinde \u00f6v\u00fcnerek baz\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu.<\/p>\n

Monteilh\u2019in medyada \u00e7\u0131kan haberleri \u00fczerine ACLU, kendisiyle temasa ge\u00e7erek, FBI i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 faaliyetlerini yeminli bir beyanda belgeledi ve FBI hakk\u0131nda, “vatanda\u015flar\u0131n anayasal haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etmekten” 2011\u2019de dava a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

Monteilh, The Intercept\u2019e verdi\u011fi beyanda, “Operasyon Esnek\u2019in, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yorum. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n sivil haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal ediyor. Bundan hi\u00e7 ho\u015flanm\u0131yorum ama ayn\u0131 zamanda, bunun gerekli bir k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunu ya\u015fad\u0131m.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Haberde, FBI’\u0131n, 11 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019den sonra “ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele” ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplumuna y\u00f6nelik tarihindeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck muhbirlik operasyonu ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131na, bu ama\u00e7la 15 binden fazla ki\u015fiyi kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131na da i\u015faret edildi.<\/p>\n

FBI’IN ‘DEVLET SIRRI’ AYRICALI\u011eININ KULLANIP KULLANAMAYACA\u011eINA KARAR VER\u0130LECEK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dava ile ilgili s\u00fcreci y\u00fcr\u00fcten ACLU avukat\u0131 Ahilan Arulanantham, FBI’\u0131n insanlar\u0131 dinlerinden dolay\u0131 hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7lamalar\u0131 reddetti\u011fini ancak bunun \u00f6tesinde de “devlet s\u0131rr\u0131” oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle hi\u00e7bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve mahkemeden davan\u0131n iptalini istedi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Operasyon Esnek hakk\u0131ndaki davan\u0131n b\u00f6lge federal mahkemesince \u00f6nce reddedildi\u011fini aktaran Arulanantham, ancak 2019\u2019da Temyiz Mahkemesinin, FBI\u2019n\u0131n “devlet s\u0131rlar\u0131 imtiyaz\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131” gerek\u00e7esiyle davay\u0131 geri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve FBI\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 yasal olmayan g\u00f6zetlemeleri i\u00e7in tazminat a\u00e7\u0131labilece\u011fine h\u00fckmetti\u011fi bilgisini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Davan\u0131n, \u015fu an FBI’\u0131n, 11 Eyl\u00fcl sonras\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 g\u00f6zetlemesinin en \u00f6nemli yasal zorluklar\u0131ndan biri haline geldi\u011finin alt\u0131 \u00e7izilirken Adalet \u0130\u00e7in Brennan Merkezi\u2019nden Michael German, “‘Devlet s\u0131rr\u0131’ ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, FBI’\u0131n uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 kamu denetiminden ve yasal hesap verebilirlikten korumak i\u00e7indir. B\u00f6ylece uygulamalar, kamuda reform \u00e7abalar\u0131 gerektirmeden devam edebilir.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

8 Kas\u0131m\u2019da ABD Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclecek davan\u0131n, Operasyon Esnek ve benzeri 11 Eyl\u00fcl sonras\u0131 g\u00f6zetim programlar\u0131n\u0131n yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011fil, ABD h\u00fck\u00fbmetinin bu yasal meydan okumadan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in “devlet s\u0131rlar\u0131 ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131” imtiyaz\u0131n\u0131 iddia edip edemeyece\u011fine ili\u015fkin olaca\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n

MUHB\u0130RL\u0130K YAPMAYI REDDETT\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N CEZALANDIRILAN M\u00dcSL\u00dcMANLAR LEH\u0130NE KARAR VER\u0130LM\u0130\u015eT\u0130 <\/strong><\/p>\n

ABD Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesi, en son 10 Aral\u0131k 2020’de, FBI muhbiri olmay\u0131 reddettikleri i\u00e7in u\u00e7u\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 listesine konulan \u00fc\u00e7 New Yorklu M\u00fcsl\u00fcman’\u0131n, FBI g\u00f6revlileri aleyhine maddi tazminat davas\u0131 a\u00e7abilece\u011fine h\u00fckmetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Dini \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Onar\u0131m Yasas\u0131 (RFRA) \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde 2013’te a\u00e7\u0131lan davada mahkemenin karar metninde, “Bu davan\u0131n, bireysel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde devlet g\u00f6revlilerine kar\u015f\u0131 ‘uygun tazminat’ talebi i\u00e7erebilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz.” ifadesine yer verilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

FBI ajanlar\u0131n\u0131 mahkemeye veren \u00fc\u00e7 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u0131n davas\u0131, duru\u015fmaya do\u011fru haklar\u0131ndaki u\u00e7u\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilerek kapat\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ancak temyiz mahkemesi, RFRA kapsam\u0131nda maddi zarar i\u00e7in davan\u0131n Y\u00fcksek Mahkemeye ta\u015f\u0131nabilece\u011fine h\u00fckmetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: AA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<p>ABD\u2019deki 11 Eyl\u00fcl sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 20 y\u0131l ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen, g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplumuna y\u00f6nelik politikalar\u0131 hala tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>
\n<p>Amerikan Sivil \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Birli\u011fi (ACLU)…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14179,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14178"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14178\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}