{"id":10937,"date":"2021-09-03T06:25:27","date_gmt":"2021-09-03T06:25:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberglobal.com.tr\/gundem\/izmir-aliaga-da-asbest-iddialarina-aciklama-asbest-nedir-asbestin-zararlari-neler-130250"},"modified":"2021-09-03T06:25:27","modified_gmt":"2021-09-03T06:25:27","slug":"izmir-aliagada-asbest-iddialarina-aciklama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/2021\/09\/03\/izmir-aliagada-asbest-iddialarina-aciklama\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130zmir Alia\u011fa’da asbest iddialar\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131klama"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Asbest ve Tehlikeli At\u0131klar Derne\u011fi’nin \u0130zmir\u2019in Alia\u011fa’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 incelemede gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcm tesisi yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndan al\u0131nan toz numunelerinde serpantin grubu krizotil t\u00fcr\u00fc asbest liflerine rastland\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporu ve iddialar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Gemi Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Sanayicileri Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kamil \u00d6nal, “G\u00fcndemdeki asbest konusunu hayretler i\u00e7erisinde izledik. Kap\u0131m\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131k, bu konuda sorusu olan varsa 22 firmay\u0131 tek tek gezip g\u00f6rebilirler. Bilgi alabilirler. Gemide s\u00f6k\u00fcme ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce, asbest, gemiden uzman ekipler ve \u015firketimizin, derne\u011fimizin b\u00fcnyesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00e7evre m\u00fchendisleri ve asbest konusunda uzman ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcp bertaraf tesislerine g\u00f6nderiliyor. Bu konuyu g\u00fcndeme getiren ki\u015filer \u015fantiyelerimize gelse biz onlara durumu anlat\u0131r\u0131z. Biz, asbest konusunu a\u015ft\u0131k. \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik \u0130zmir \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn kriterleri neticesinde asbestin bertaraf\u0131 \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131l\u0131yor” dedi.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“10 YILDA \u00c7OK AZ SAYIDA ASBESTL\u0130 GEM\u0130 GELD\u0130”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gemilerde 10 y\u0131ld\u0131r asbest kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Kamil \u00d6nal, Alia\u011fa’ya son 10 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u00e7ok az say\u0131da asbestli gemi geldi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nal, “\u015eu an 22 firman\u0131n 11\u2019i Avrupa Birli\u011fi kriterlerinde gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcyor. 8 firma da girme a\u015famas\u0131nda, her g\u00fcn denetliyor ve bilgi veriliyor. \u00d6nceli\u011fimiz sadece asbest de\u011fil s\u0131v\u0131 at\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z, kat\u0131 at\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z da var hepsini y\u00f6netmelik kapsam\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz. Biz herhangi bir gemimizde asbest oldu\u011funda \u00f6nlemini fazlas\u0131yla al\u0131yoruz. Son 10 y\u0131lda gemilerde asbest kullan\u0131lm\u0131yor. \u015eu an gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcm tesislerine 10 y\u0131lda \u00e7ok az say\u0131da asbestli gemi geldi. Bu gemilerin de nas\u0131l s\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7eren belgeler mevcut. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak bizde var g\u00f6rmek isteyene kap\u0131m\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131k. Numuneleri nereden ald\u0131lar bu konu hakk\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir fikrim yok. Asbest sadece gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcmle ilgili de\u011fil in\u015faat firmalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131l\u0131yor, \u00e7at\u0131 kaplamalar\u0131nda, PVC borularda kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Nereden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyorum” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“\u00c7EVRESEL B\u0130R ETK\u0130 S\u00d6Z KONUSU DE\u011e\u0130L”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Asbestli gemi geldi\u011finde mevzuata uygun bir \u015fekilde \u00e7evreye zarar vermeyecek \u015fekilde temizlendikten sonra olu\u015fturulan karantina b\u00f6lgesinde s\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dikkati \u00e7eken Asbest S\u00f6k\u00fcm Uzman\u0131 Birol \u0130nam ise “Gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcmle ilgisi olmayan iddialar var. 55 farkl\u0131 yerden numune al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bir tanesinde life rastland\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yleniyor. Gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcm b\u00f6lgesine uzun zamand\u0131r asbestli gemi gelmiyor. E\u011fer asbestli bir gemi gelirse de asbest mevzuat\u0131 var ve bu mevzuata g\u00f6re \u2018Asbestli materyal, asbest s\u00f6k\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan, asbest s\u00f6k\u00fcm uzman\u0131 nezaretinde yap\u0131l\u0131r\u2019 deniyor. Asbestli gemi bu kurallar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde s\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00c7evresel bir etkisi s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil. Ki\u015fisel koruyucu ekipmanlar\u0131, karantina b\u00f6lgesi ve hijyen tesisleri var. B\u00fct\u00fcn sistem kuruluyor ve s\u00f6k\u00fcm buna g\u00f6re ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriliyor. Kara d\u00fczen bir s\u00f6k\u00fcm s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil. Asbestli ekipmanlar sadece gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcme gelmiyor. Al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenen s\u00f6z konusu numuneler de gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcm b\u00f6lgesinden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f numuneler de\u011fil. 2010 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren asbestli gemiler yasakland\u0131 buraya gelen gemilerin \u00e7o\u011fu eski bile olsa tadilattan ge\u00e7mi\u015f gemiler oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in asbestten temizlenmi\u015f olarak geliyor” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0130ZM\u0130R \u00c7EVRE VE \u015eEH\u0130RC\u0130L\u0130K M\u00dcD\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dcNDEN A\u00c7IKLAMA<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130zmir \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de konuyla ilgili yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u015fu ifadelere yer verdi:<\/p>\n

“Ba\u015fvurulara istinaden M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczce tesislerde ve ba\u015ftankara yap\u0131lan gemilerde denetlemeler yap\u0131lmakta ve notifikasyon onaylar\u0131 denetleme sonucunda de\u011ferlendirilmektedir. Asbest bulunan gemilerde asbestli b\u00f6lgede s\u00f6k\u00fcm i\u015flemleri, konusunda uzman firma ve ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmakta ve s\u00f6k\u00fclen asbest at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tamamen kapal\u0131 alanda ge\u00e7ici depolanarak bertarafa g\u00f6nderilmesi sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca \u00fclkemize s\u00f6k\u00fcm amac\u0131yla getirilen veya getirilecek gemilerde fazla miktarda asbest bulunmas\u0131 durumunda gemilere notifikasyon onay\u0131 verilmemekte ve mahrece iade i\u015flemleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmektedir.”<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

ASBEST NED\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Toraks Derne\u011fi’nin sitesinde yer alan bilgiye g\u00f6re, asbest (amyant), beyaz toprak olarak da bilinen, \u0131s\u0131ya, a\u015f\u0131nmaya, kimyasal maddelere olduk\u00e7a dayan\u0131kl\u0131, yap\u0131sal \u00f6zellikleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan esnek, lifli yap\u0131da bir mineraldir.<\/p>\n

Asbest sanayide pek \u00e7ok end\u00fcstri kolunda kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde asbest \u00fcretimi ve kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 31.12.2010 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren y\u00f6netmelikle yasaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak daha \u00f6nceden kullan\u0131ma girmi\u015f olan asbestli maddelerin s\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc, y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131, tamirat\u0131, bak\u0131m\u0131, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc s\u0131ras\u0131nda asbeste i\u015f yerlerinde maruz kal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: DHA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130zmir’in Alia\u011fa il\u00e7esindeki gemi s\u00f6k\u00fcm tesisi yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda toplanan toz numunelerinin analizinde sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa zararl\u0131 asbest lifleri tespit edildi\u011fine y\u00f6nelik iddialar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klama…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10938,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,185],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10937","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10937","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10937"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10937\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10938"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10937"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10937"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbulchannel.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10937"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}